Java 实训1：编写一个窗体程序显示日历表。

 实训!要求:
1.简单实现日历功能，能查看前月后月的日历功能。

2.使用JTable 组件显示日历。

参考结果：

代码：

CalendaBean.java

import java.util.Calendar;

public class CalendaBean {
	Test test;
	String[] day;

	int year = 2017, month = 7;

	public void setYear(int year) {
		this.year = year;
	}

	public void setMonth(int month) {
		this.month = month;
	}

	public int Last() {
		month--;
		if (month == 0) {
			month = 12;
			year--;
		}
		return month;
	}

	public int Next() {
		month++;
		if (month == 13) {
			month = 1;
			year++;
		}
		return month;
	}

	public String[] getCalendar() {
		String[] a = new String[42];
		Calendar rili = Calendar.getInstance();
		rili.set(year, month - 1, 1);
		int weekDay = rili.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - 1;
		int day = 0;
		if (month == 1 || month == 3 || month == 5 || month == 7 || month == 8
				|| month == 10 || month == 12) {
			day = 31;
		}
		if (month == 4 || month == 6 || month == 9 || month == 11) {
			day = 30;
		}
		if (month == 2) {
			if ((year % 4 == 0) && (year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0))
				day = 29;
			else
				day = 28;
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < weekDay; i++)
			a[i] = " ";
		for (int i = weekDay, n = 1; i < weekDay + day; i++) {
			a[i] = String.valueOf(n);
			n++;
		}
		for (int i = weekDay + day; i < a.length; i++)
			a[i] = " ";
		return a;
	}
}

Change.java

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import javax.swing.JLabel;

public class Change implements ActionListener {
	CalendaBean c;
	JLabel now;
	Test test;

	public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
		String str = e.getActionCommand();
		if (str.equals("lastmonth")) {
			c.Last();
		} else if (str.equals("nextmonth")) {
			c.Next();
		}
		test.Rili();
		now.setText("日历 :" + c.year + "年" + c.month + "月");
	}

}

Test.java

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;

public class Test extends JFrame {
	JButton bx, by;
	CalendaBean cb = new CalendaBean();
	Change change = new Change();
	DefaultTableModel model;
	String[] label;
	JLabel now;
	JTable table = new JTable();
	JScrollPane pane = new JScrollPane();
	Object[] columnNames = { "星期日", "星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五", "星期六" };
	Object[][] rowData = { { null, null, null, null, null, null, null },
			{ null, null, null, null, null, null, null },
			{ null, null, null, null, null, null, null },
			{ null, null, null, null, null, null, null },
			{ null, null, null, null, null, null, null },
			{ null, null, null, null, null, null, null }, };

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Test frame = new Test();
		frame.setSize(500, 400);
		frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		frame.setTitle("日历");
		frame.setVisible(true);

	}

	public Test() {
		change.test = this;
		int year, month;
		setLayout(new BorderLayout());
		JPanel pNorth = new JPanel();
		cb = new CalendaBean();
		change.c = cb;
		bx = new JButton("上月");
		by = new JButton("下月");
		bx.setActionCommand("lastmonth");
		by.setActionCommand("nextmonth");
		bx.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				change.actionPerformed(e);

			}
		});
		by.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				change.actionPerformed(e);
			}
		});
		pNorth.add(bx);
		pNorth.add(by);

		Rili();
		model = new DefaultTableModel(rowData, columnNames);

		table = new JTable(model);
		table.setRowHeight(38);
		table.getTableHeader().setResizingAllowed(false);

		pane = new JScrollPane(table);
		JPanel pSouth = new JPanel();
		now = new JLabel();
		now.setText("日历:" + cb.year + "年" + cb.month + "月");
		change.now = now;
		pSouth.add(now);
		add(pNorth, BorderLayout.NORTH);
		add(pane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
		add(pSouth, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
	}

	public void Rili() {

		String[] a = cb.getCalendar();
		int x = 0;
		if (model != null) {
			model.setRowCount(0);
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < 7; j++) {
				rowData[i][j] = a[x];
				x++;
			}
			if (model != null)
				model.addRow(rowData[i]);
		}
	}
}

运行结果

说明：这个程序与前几天上传的日历显示表差不多，只是改了中间的组件，原本以为是很简单的事，结果做的时候才发现其中的难点，初学Java还有很多不懂的地方，幸好有大神的解答，自己还有很多需要学习的地方。