Java并行程序设计——求和（Thread类实现）

【项目说明】：继承Thread类实现求和的Java多线程并行程序

求1+2+3+...+1000000000，输出结果、并行、串行时间并计算加速比。

【项目代码】：

public class And extends Thread {
    private  long start;
    private  long end;
    private  long sum=0;    
    public And(long start, long end) {
        super();
        this.start = start;
        this.end = end;
    }	
	
    public void run() {
        for(long i=start;i<=end;i+=2)
            sum+=i;
    }

    public long sum(){
        for(long i = start;i<=end;i++)
            sum+=i;
        return sum;
    }

    public long getSum() {
        return sum;
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        And thread1=new And(1, 1000000000);
        And thread2=new And(2, 1000000000);
        long startTime=System.currentTimeMillis();	
        thread1.start();
        thread2.start();
        thread1.join();
        thread2.join();
        long endTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("并行结果="+(thread1.getSum()+thread2.getSum()));
        System.out.println("并行时间="+(endTime-startTime));
	long t1=endTime-startTime;
        startTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        And serial=new And(1, 1000000000);
        long sum=serial.sum();
        endTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("串行结果="+sum);
        System.out.println("串行时间="+(endTime-startTime));
        long t2=endTime-startTime;
        System.out.println("加速比="+t2*1.0/t1);
    }
}

【运行截图】：