Android之WebView在Fragment中实现返回上一个网页

WebView在Activity中可以通过以下方法实现返回上一个网页：

public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {  
       if ((keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) && webView.canGoBack()) {  
           webView.goBack();  
           return true;  
       }  
       return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);  
   }  

在Fragment中却不能直接用此方法来解决了，解决方法如下

public class FindFragment extends Fragment {


    private WebView webview_baidu;
    private SwipeRefreshLayout swipe_container;

    private Handler handler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message message) {
            switch (message.what) {
                case 1: {
                    webViewGoBack();
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    };

    private void webViewGoBack() {
        webview_baidu.goBack();
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    return inflater.inflate(R.layout.findfragment, null);
    }


    @Override
    public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);


        webview_baidu= (WebView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.webview_baidu);
        swipe_container= (SwipeRefreshLayout) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.swipe_container);

        swipe_container.setOnRefreshListener(new SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener() {
            @Override
            public void onRefresh() {
                webview_baidu.loadUrl(webview_baidu.getUrl());
            }
        });
        webview_baidu.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient(){
            @Override
            public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
                super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);
            }

            @Override
            public void onReceivedSslError(WebView view, SslErrorHandler handler, SslError error) {
                super.onReceivedSslError(view, handler, error);
                handler.proceed();// 接受所有网站的证书
            }
        });

        //取消滚动条
        webview_baidu.setScrollBarStyle(WebView.SCROLLBARS_OUTSIDE_OVERLAY);
        //触摸焦点起作用
        webview_baidu.requestFocus();
        //设置进度条
        webview_baidu.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient(){
            @Override
            public void onProgressChanged(WebView view, int newProgress) {
                if (newProgress == 100) {
                    //隐藏进度条
                    swipe_container.setRefreshing(false);
                } else {
                    if (!swipe_container.isRefreshing())
                        swipe_container.setRefreshing(true);
                }

                super.onProgressChanged(view, newProgress);
            }
        });

        webview_baidu.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
        webview_baidu.getSettings().setSupportZoom(true);//支持对网页缩放
        webview_baidu.getSettings().setBuiltInZoomControls(true);//支持android4.0
        webview_baidu.getSettings().setLayoutAlgorithm(WebSettings.LayoutAlgorithm.NARROW_COLUMNS);
        webview_baidu.getSettings().setDefaultFontSize(18);
        //默认缩放模式
        webview_baidu.getSettings().setDefaultZoom(WebSettings.ZoomDensity.CLOSE);
        //  webview_baidu.loadUrl("http://www.cdqldz.com/");
        webview_baidu.loadUrl("https://shop149047097.m.taobao.com");
        //处理点击返回  进入上一次的网页的事件处理
        webview_baidu.setOnKeyListener(new View.OnKeyListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {

                if ((keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) && webview_baidu.canGoBack()) {
                    handler.sendEmptyMessage(1);
                    return true;
                }
                return false;
            }
        });
    }


}

如果你有再按一次退出程序的方法  也不影响哈。一样可以用。