按比例布局
宽度满屏,高度9:16
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"> <RelativeLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" app:layout_constraintDimensionRatio="w,9:16"> </RelativeLayout> </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
一分为二
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" android:id="@+id/mainLayout" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <View android:id="@+id/view_top" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent" app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent" app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/ll_headView"/> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/ll_headView" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" app:layout_constraintHeight_percent="0.58" app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent" app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent" app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent" android:background="@drawable/corners_white_top_bg" android:orientation="vertical">
使用RelativeLayout即可实现重叠布局——RelativeLayout标签内容里面的下层布局会浮现在上层布局之上;上层布局会被下层布局覆盖
实现layout:
<RelativeLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="200dp" android:background="#FFE4C4"> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="300dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:background="#303F9F"></LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="200dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:background="#FF4081" android:layout_marginLeft="50dp" android:layout_marginTop="50dp"></LinearLayout> </RelativeLayout>