sabrelite u-boot,kernel编译

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一.配置host PC:

$sudo apt-get install build-essential libc6-dev libtool sharutils libncurses5-dev libgmp3-dev libmpfr-dev gawk gettext bison flex gperf indent texinfo libgtk2.0-dev libgtk2.0-bin libsdl1.2-dev swig python-dev texlive-latex3 texlive-extra-utils binutils-dev automake guile-1.8 icon-naming-utils libdbus-glib-1-dev wget gtk-doc-tools libxml-parser-perl zip unzip ecj fastjar x11-xkb-utils libglade2-dev libperl-dev python-libxml2 libexpat1-dev gconf2 groff

参考文章:

https://linuxlink.timesys.com/docs/wiki/factory/FactoryHostRequirements

上面的程序包必须安装，否则下面的编译会出错。

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二.下载交叉编译器和源码

我这里选:

element14 i.MX6Q SABRE Lite

    .Element14 SABRE Lite Small footprint

相关下载链接为:https://linuxlink.timesys.com/build/viewBuildOutput.xhtml?path=output&buildId=39988

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三.安装编译环境

拷贝i.MX6QSABRELite-development-environment.sh到主目录

yanghua@ubuntu:~$ chmod a+x   i.MX6QSABRELite-development-environment.sh

yanghua@ubuntu:~$ ./ i.MX6QSABRELite-development-environment.sh

上面的yanghua为当前用户名。

安装过程中提示阅读协议和安装目录，安装目录直接回车确认为默认目录，这样就在

/home/yanghua/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/

目录下安装好了交叉工具编译好的u-boot镜像，linux源码，注意并不包括u-boot源码。

导出交叉编译器的路径:

export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/toolchain/ccache:$HOME/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/toolchain/bin

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四.下载u-boot并打补丁

下载u-boot源码:

同样的在

element14 i.MX6Q SABRE Lite

    .Element14 SABRE Lite Small footprint

相关链接中找到u-boot源码，下载它，这里获取的是当前最新的源码包u-boot-2013.07.tar.bz2

拷贝u-boot压缩包到/home/yanghua/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/

yanghua@ubuntu:~/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite$ tar -xvf u-boot-2013.07.tar.bz2

在英贝特相关网页的链接中下载补丁包:

http://www.embest-tech.cn/product/pinggubanxilie/sabre-lite-development-board.html

当前最新的为01-u-boot-2013.07-sabrelite-embest.patch

拷贝01-u-boot-2013.07-sabrelite-embest.patch到/home/yanghua/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/

yanghua@ubuntu:~/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite$ cd u-boot-2013.07

打补丁:

yanghua@ubuntu:~/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/u-boot-2013.07$patch -p1 <../01-u-boot-2013.07-sabrelite-embest.patch

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 五.编译u-boot:

yanghua@ubuntu:~/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/u-boot-2013.07$make CROSS_COMPILE=armv7l-timesys-linux-gnueabi- distclean

yanghua@ubuntu:~/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/u-boot-2013.07$make CROSS_COMPILE=armv7l-timesys-linux-gnueabi-  mx6qsabrelite_config

yanghua@ubuntu:~/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/u-boot-2013.07$make CROSS_COMPILE=armv7l-timesys-linux-gnueabi-

  

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六.编译linux内核

i.MX6QSABRELite-development-environment.sh执行后会下载linux源码到~/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/kernel-source

在链接http://www.embest-tech.cn/product/pinggubanxilie/sabre-lite-development-board.html

找到最新的补丁包，打上英贝特的补丁包:

yanghua@ubuntu:~/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/kernel-source/linux-3.0$patch -p1 <../01-linux-3.0-sabrelite

yanghua@ubuntu:~/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/kernel-source/linux-3.0$patch -p1 <../02-linux-3.0-sabrelite-lcd8000-97c.patch

yanghua@ubuntu:~/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/kernel-source/linux-3.0$tar xvf ../generic_ts_rel_lib.tar.bz2

编译:

yanghua@ubuntu:~/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/kernel-source/linux-3.0$make ARCH=arm distclean

yanghua@ubuntu:~/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/kernel-source/linux-3.0$make ARCH=arm imx6_defconfig

yanghua@ubuntu:~/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/kernel-source/linux-3.0$make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=armv7l-timesys-linux-gnueabi- uImage

编译完成后生成的uImage文件保存于路径$HOME/timesys/i_MX6QSABRELite/kernel-source/linux-3.0/arch/arm/boot/下