list、set、map集合的综合应用

 定义一个Worker类,属    性:name:String,age:int,salary:double 
a).把若干Worker对象放在List中,排序并遍历输出
两种方式      1）利用comparable 接口--》按年龄升序排列
                    2）利用comparator接口--》按工资降序排列
b).把若干Worker对象放在Set中并遍历,要求没有重复元素，内容相同标准（名字和年龄相同）

c).把若干Worker对象放在Map中，并按照两种方式分别遍历键和值,要求以Worker的姓名作为key，worker对象作为value。

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
/** 2  定义一个Worker类,属    性:name:String,age:int,salary:double 
a).把若干Worker对象放在List中,排序并遍历输出
两种方式      1）利用comparable 接口--》按年龄升序排列
                    2）利用comparator接口--》按工资降序排列
b).把若干Worker对象放在Set中并遍历,要求没有重复元素，内容相同标准（名字和年龄相同）
c).把若干Worker对象放在Map中，并按照两种方式分别遍历键和值,要求以Worker的姓名作为key，worker对象作为value。
 * 
 * */
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;
public class Test4 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		demo1();
		demo2();
		demo3();
	}
	public static void demo1(){
		List<Worker> list=new ArrayList<Worker>();
		Worker worker1=new Worker("张三",18,5000);
		Worker worker2=new Worker("张三1",19,2000);
		Worker worker3=new Worker("张三2",17,3000);
		Worker worker4=new Worker("张三3",20,4000);
		list.add(worker1);
		list.add(worker2);
		list.add(worker3);
		list.add(worker4);
		System.out.println("排序前：");
		System.out.println(list);
		Collections.sort(list);
		System.out.println("按年龄升序输出：");
		System.out.println(list);
		
		Collections.sort(list,new WorkerComparator());
		System.out.println("按工资降序输出：");
		System.out.println(list);
	
	}
	public static void demo2(){
		Set<Worker> set=new HashSet<Worker>();
		Worker worker1=new Worker("张三",18,5000);
		Worker worker2=new Worker("张三1",19,2000);
		Worker worker3=new Worker("张三2",17,3000);
		Worker worker4=new Worker("张三3",20,4000);
		Worker worker5=new Worker("张三",18,5000);
		set.add(worker1);
		set.add(worker2);
		set.add(worker3);
		set.add(worker4);
		set.add(worker5);
		System.out.println("set遍历:");
		for(Worker temp:set){
			System.out.println(temp);
		}
	}
	public static void demo3(){
		Map<String,String> map=new HashMap<String,String>();
		map.put("张三", "18,5000");
		map.put("张三1", "16,4000");
		map.put("张三2", "14,1000");
		map.put("张三3", "19,6000");
		System.out.println("map遍历一：");
		Set<String> keySet=map.keySet();
		for(String key:keySet){
			System.out.println("名字："+key+" 年龄和工资："+map.get(key));
		}
		System.out.println("map遍历二：");
		Set<Entry<String,String>> ss=map.entrySet();
		for(Iterator iterator=ss.iterator();iterator.hasNext();){
			Entry e=(Entry) iterator.next();
			System.out.println("名字："+e.getKey()+" 年龄和工资："+e.getValue());
			
		}
		
		
	}
}
class WorkerComparator implements Comparator{
	public int compare(Object o1,Object o2){
		if(o1 instanceof Worker && o2 instanceof Worker){
			Worker p1=(Worker)o1;
			Worker p2=(Worker)o2;
			if(p1.salary>p2.salary){
				return -1;
			}
			if(p1.salary<p2.salary){
				return 1;
			}
			return 0;
		}
		return 0;
	}
}
class Worker implements Comparable<Worker>{
	String name;
	int age;
	double salary;
	public Worker(String name, int age, double salary) {
		super();
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
		this.salary = salary;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "\nWorker [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", salary=" + salary + "]";
	}
	public int compareTo(Worker o){
		if(this.age>o.age){
			return 1;
		}else if(this.age<o.age){
			return -1;
		}else{
			return 0;
		}
	}
	@Override
	public int hashCode() {
		final int prime = 31;
		int result = 1;
		result = prime * result + age;
		result = prime * result + ((name == null) ? 0 : name.hashCode());
		return result;
	}
	@Override
	public boolean equals(Object obj) {
		if (this == obj)
			return true;
		if (obj == null)
			return false;
		if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
			return false;
		Worker other = (Worker) obj;
		if (age != other.age)
			return false;
		if (name == null) {
			if (other.name != null)
				return false;
		} else if (!name.equals(other.name))
			return false;
		return true;
	}
	
	
}