尝试新增特殊分辨率(800x480)HDMI屏到RK3328(记录)

参考链接

https://www.cnblogs.com/lialong1st/p/9174475.html

https://www.forlinx.com/article-new-c22/341.html

https://www.cnblogs.com/zlh840/archive/2012/08/01/2618819.html

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42569429/article/details/112950569

https://www.cnblogs.com/xahsxd/p/14682195.html

https://bbs.t-firefly.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=2726&extra=page%3D1

https://blog.csdn.net/wowo1109/article/details/8805045

https://blog.csdn.net/dearsq/article/details/75645480

http://www.atmcu.com/1200.html

https://usermanual.wiki/Document/RK3399ClockGuidelinux44.1970364756/html

https://blog.csdn.net/wuweidonggmail/article/details/112057675

一,得到屏幕的EDID

1.打开EDID调试信息(查看LCD参数)

# vi ./kernel/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmon.c

//#undef DEBUG  /* define this for verbose EDID parsing output */

#define DEBUG

失败

2.在ububtuPC上安装read-edid查看该LCD参数

# sudo get-edid | parse-edid
...

Section "Monitor"
    Identifier ""
    ModelName ""
    VendorName "ADA"
    # Monitor Manufactured week 1 of 2007
    # EDID version 1.3
    # Digital Display
    DisplaySize 150 100
    Gamma 1.00
    Option "DPMS" "false"
    Modeline     "Mode 0" 32.00 800 840 888 928 480 493 496 525 -hsync -vsync

二.尝试修改内核文件

1.在rockchip-hdmi.h (/kernel/drivers/video/rockchip/hdmi)

- enum hdmi_video_information_code 尾部增加vic枚举值

  HDMI_800x480P_60HZ

2.在rockchip-hdmi-lcdc.c (/kernel/drivers/video/rockchip/hdmi)

-struct hdmi_video_timing hdmi_mode增加LCD参数(由上面modeline计算得到)

    {
        .mode = {
            .name = "800x480p@60Hz",//名称
            .refresh = 60,        //刷新频率
            .xres = 800,        //行像素 thd
            .yres = 480,        //列像素 tvd
            .pixclock = 32000000,    //像素时钟
            .left_margin = 40,    //水平后沿hb
            .right_margin = 40,    //水平前沿hfb
            .upper_margin = 29,    //垂直后沿vb
            .lower_margin = 13,    //垂直前沿 vfb
            .hsync_len = 48,    //行同步脉宽hpw
            .vsync_len = 3,        //列同步脉宽vpw    
            .sync = 0,        //水平/垂直同步
            .vmode = 0,
            .flag = 0,
        },
        .vic = HDMI_800x480P_60HZ,
        .vic_2nd = 0,
        .pixelrepeat = 1,
        .interface = OUT_P888,
    },

3.增加LCD参数到drm edid_cea_modes (kernel\drivers\gpu\drm\drm_edid.c)

以上更改都不能成功驱动屏幕

4.继续测试,过程中发现是可以成功读到LEDedid的,顺便学习了一下

解析edid

[root@rk3328:/sys/devices/platform/display-subsystem/drm/card0/card0-HDMI-A-1]# od -x ./edid
0000000         ff00 ffff ffff 00ff 8104 0004 0001 0000
0000020         1101 0301 0f80 000a 000a 0000 0000 0000
0000040         0000 0000 0000 0101 0101 0101 0101 0101
0000060         0101 0101 0101 0c80 8020 e030 102d 3028
0000100         00d3 446c 0000 1800 0000 1000 0000 0000
0000120         0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 1000 0000
0000140         0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 1000
0000160         0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 1700

解析128字节 (和pc读到的匹配)
0000000         ff00 ffff ffff 00ff 头 (大小端)
        8104 生产商
        0004 产品ID
        0001 0000 序列号
0000020(10)     1101 生产时间 17年1月
        0301 版本号
        80   信号类型
        0f   宽度 160
        0a   高度 100    
        00   gamma
        0a   DPMS属性
        00 0000 0000 //色度信息
        0000    
0000040(20)     0000 00
       (23)    00
               00
        00
        0101 0101 0101 0101 0101//
0000060(30)     0101 0101 0101
        //详细信息描述1 每18字节        
        0c80 //像素时钟  
        800*480(0320 01e0)
        8020 //水平像素低8(20),水平像素balnking  
        e030 //水平像素高4位(03)&水平像素balnking高四位 垂直像素低8(e0)
        102d //垂直像素balnking(2d) 垂直像素高4位(01)&垂直像素balnking高四位
        3028 //水平信号偏移 水平脉宽
0000100(40)     00d3 //垂直偏移+垂直脉宽
        446c   //水平像素低8 垂直像素低8 尺寸mm
        0000   //高4位
        1800    //标志位 水平垂直同步
 
        0000 1000 0000 0000  //详细信息描述2
0000120(50)     0000 0000 0000 0000 0000

        0000 1000 0000     //详细信息描述3
0000140(60)     0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
        
                
        0000 1000      //详细信息描述4    
0000160         0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
        00 是否存在扩展edid
        17    校验和

5.查看drm相关的dmesg 发现有CLOCK_RANGE(时钟频率出错)报错

//打开drm调试开关
 echo 0x1f > /sys/module/drm/parameters/debug 
 dmesg | grep drm
[ 7500.812744] [drm:drm_helper_hpd_irq_event] [CONNECTOR:69:HDMI-A-1] status updated from disconnected to connected
[ 7500.812771] [drm:drm_sysfs_hotplug_event] generating hotplug event
[ 7500.812876] [drm:drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event] 
[ 7500.812899] [drm:drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits] [CONNECTOR:69:HDMI-A-1]
[ 7500.919079] [drm:drm_edid_to_eld] ELD: no CEA Extension found
[ 7500.919113] [drm:drm_property_unreference_blob] ffffffc07cd62a80: blob ID: 117 (1)
[ 7500.919168] [drm:drm_mode_debug_printmodeline] Modeline 77:"800x480" 66 32000 800 840 888 928 480 493 496 525 0x48 0xa
[ 7500.919188] [drm:drm_mode_prune_invalid] Not using 800x480 mode: CLOCK_RANGE
[ 7500.919216] [drm:drm_setup_crtcs] 
[ 7500.919237] [drm:drm_enable_connectors] connector 69 enabled? yes
[ 7500.919258] [drm:drm_target_preferred] looking for cmdline mode on connector 69
[ 7500.919341] [drm:drm_target_preferred] looking for preferred mode on connector 69 0
[ 7500.919359] [drm:drm_target_preferred] found mode none
[ 7500.919378] [drm:drm_setup_crtcs] picking CRTCs for 8192x8192 config
[ 7500.920372] [drm:drm_atomic_state_init] Allocated atomic state ffffffc07cd62280
[ 7500.920404] [drm:drm_atomic_get_plane_state] Added [PLANE:58] ffffffc05d7c8200 state to ffffffc07cd62280
[ 7500.920429] [drm:drm_atomic_get_plane_state] Added [PLANE:61] ffffffc05d7c8300 state to ffffffc07cd62280
[ 7500.920449] [drm:drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane] Set [NOFB] for plane state ffffffc05d7c8300
[ 7500.920473] [drm:drm_atomic_get_plane_state] Added [PLANE:65] ffffffc05d7c8d00 state to ffffffc07cd62280
[ 7500.920492] [drm:drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane] Set [NOFB] for plane state ffffffc05d7c8d00
[ 7500.920518] [drm:drm_atomic_get_crtc_state] Added [CRTC:64] ffffffc07b54a400 state to ffffffc07cd62280
[ 7500.920538] [drm:drm_atomic_set_mode_for_crtc] Set [NOMODE] for CRTC state ffffffc07b54a400
[ 7500.920556] [drm:drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane] Set [NOFB] for plane state ffffffc05d7c8200
[ 7500.920578] [drm:drm_atomic_add_affected_connectors] Adding all current connectors for [CRTC:64] to ffffffc07cd62280
[ 7500.920598] [drm:drm_atomic_check_only] checking ffffffc07cd62280
[ 7500.920634] [drm:drm_atomic_commit] commiting ffffffc07cd62280
[ 7500.920678] [drm:drm_atomic_state_default_clear] Clearing atomic state ffffffc07cd62280
[ 7500.920703] [drm:drm_atomic_state_free] Freeing atomic state ffffffc07cd62280

CLOCK_RANGE报错对应的接口添加打印信息发现申请32M得到的时钟是24M

drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_vop.c-vop_crtc_mode_valid

 三.修改hdmi时钟配置 

查看系统时钟

[root@rk3328:~]# cat /sys/kernel/debug/clk/clk_summary

1.尝试新增hdmiphy频率到  pre_pll_cfg_table(kernel\drivers\phy\rockchip\phy-rockchip-inno-hdmi-phy.c )添加频率32M

{ 32000000,  32000000, 1,  64, 2, 2, 2, 12, 2, 2,  2, 0, 0}, //自行尝试 可以成功驱动屏幕

2.咨询厂商,根据RK提供的分频工具得到分频参数

hdmi配置指引和工具(https://download.csdn.net/download/mialo163/21130511)

总结: 对于我这个情况,只要添加一个pll配置即可驱动hdmi屏幕(800x480)