记录 Python

1. numpy 中 array 还可以这么加 ?!

In [1]: import numpy as np

In [2]: bb = np.random.randn(3,2)

In [3]: bb = np.abs(bb)

In [4]: bb
Out[4]: 
array([[0.80739979, 1.26598683],
       [0.26562987, 0.87270596],
       [0.11972791, 1.27257907]])

In [5]: cc = np.array([1,2])

In [6]: cc
Out[6]: array([1, 2])

In [7]: bb + cc
Out[7]: 
array([[1.80739979, 3.26598683],
       [1.26562987, 2.87270596],
       [1.11972791, 3.27257907]])

In [8]: bb.T + cc
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ValueError                                Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-8-a3d15239e349> in <module>()
----> 1 bb.T + cc

ValueError: operands could not be broadcast together with shapes (2,3) (2,) 

In [9]: bb.shape
Out[9]: (3, 2)

In [10]: cc.shape
Out[10]: (2,)

note that, in the above, we set cc = np.array([1,2]), and, cc.shape = (2,), in my opinion, cc treated as the ‘row’ vector.