iOS使用系统提供的高斯模糊组件

UIBlurEffect

UIBlurEffect will provide a blur that appears to have been applied to the content layered behind the UIVisualEffectView. Views added to the contentView of a blur visual effect are not blurred themselves.

• UIBlurEffect需要结合UIVisualEffectView来使用
• UIBlurEffect会生成一个透明滤镜，作用于UIVisualEffectView底下的所有视图，不包括UIVisualEffectView本身的子View。
• UIBlurEffect并没有提供公开的API来调整模糊半径

先通过KVC私有方法来查看默认的模糊半径：

	UIBlurEffect *effect = [UIBlurEffect effectWithStyle:UIBlurEffectStyleLight];
	id effectSettings = [effect valueForKeyPath:@"effectSettings"];
	NSLog(@"effectSettings: %@", effectSettings);

输出：

effectSettings: <_UIBackdropViewSettingsLight : 0x7f891c706df0>
    graphicsQuality:        100
    backdrop visible:       YES
    grayscaleTintLevel:     1.00
    grayscaleTintAlpha:     0.30
    grayscaleTintMaskImage: (null)
    grayscaleTintMaskAlpha: 1.