669. Trim a Binary Search Tree

Given a binary search tree and the lowest and highest boundaries as L
and R, trim the tree so that all its elements lies in [L, R] (R >= L).
You might need to change the root of the tree, so the result should
return the new root of the trimmed binary search tree.

这里写图片描述

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     struct TreeNode *left;
 *     struct TreeNode *right;
 * };
 */

struct TreeNode* trimBST(struct TreeNode* root, int L, int R) {
    struct TreeNode * max = NULL;
    struct TreeNode * min = NULL;

    if(root == NULL){
        return NULL;
    }

    if(root->val<L){
        return trimBST(root->right,L,R);
    }

    if(root->val>R){
        return trimBST(root->left,L,R);
    }

    if(root->val>L && root->val <R){
        root->left = trimBST(root->left,L,R);
        root->right = trimBST(root->right,L,R);
    }

    if(root->val == L){
        root->left = NULL;
        root->right = trimBST(root->right,L,R);
    }

    if(root->val == R){
        root->left = trimBST(root->left,L,R);
        root->right = NULL;
    }

    return root;

}
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