java多态示例：

class Animal {
  private String name;
  Animal(String name) {

         this.name = name;

  }


  public void enjoy(){
        System.out.println("叫声......");
  }
}


 class Cat extends Animal {
  private String eyesColor;
  Cat(String n,String c) {

         super(n);

         eyesColor = c;

  }
   public void enjoy() {
          System.out.println("猫叫声......");
  }

}


class Dog extends Animal {
  private String furColor;
  Dog(String n,String c) {

        super(n);

        furColor = c;

  }
 
  public void enjoy() {
    System.out.println("狗叫声......");
  }

}


class Bird extends Animal {
 Bird() {
     super("bird");
     }
 public void enjoy() {
    System.out.println("鸟叫声......");
  }

}


class Lady {
    private String name;
    private Animal pet;
    Lady(String name,Animal pet) {
        this.name = name; this.pet = pet;
    }
    public void myPetEnjoy(){
        pet.enjoy();
   }
}


public class Test {
    public static void main(String args[]){
        Cat c = new Cat("catname","blue");
        Dog d = new Dog("dogname","black");
        Bird b = new Bird();
        Lady l1 = new Lady("l1",c);
        Lady l2 = new Lady("l2",d);
        Lady l3 = new Lady("l3",b);
        l1.myPetEnjoy();
        l2.myPetEnjoy();
        l3.myPetEnjoy();
    }

}

运行结果：

猫叫声......
狗叫声......
鸟叫声......

多态 ：

（1）要有继承

（2）要有重写

（3）父类引用指向子类对象