添加URL路由的几种方法

 

总的分为 2 大类 :1.  routes.MapRoute 2. routes.Add

 

总代码：

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Web;

using System.Web.Mvc;

using System.Web.Routing;

 

namespace URL

{

    // Note: For instructions on enabling IIS6 or IIS7 classic mode,

    // visit http://go.microsoft.com/?LinkId=9394801

 

    public class MvcApplication : System.Web.HttpApplication

    {

        public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)

        {

            routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");

 

        //    方法一：

            routes.MapRoute(

                "Default", // Route name

                "{controller}/{action}/{id}", // URL with parameters

                new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }, // Parameter defaults

 

                new { controller = @"/D+", action = @"/D+" }// 建立约束使controlle和action为非数字

            );

            routes.MapRoute(

                " table ",

                "{table}/Details.aspx",   //URL

                new { controller ="Home",action ="Index" }   // 设置默认值

                         );

            routes.MapRoute(

                "siaf",

                "blog/{Action}/{entry}",

                new { }

                );

            //routes.MapRoute("YueShu", "{reporttype}/{year}/{month}/{day}",

            //    new { },// 默认值为空

            //    new { year = @"/d{4}", month = @"/d{2}", day = @"/d{2}" }// 给这条路由添加约束，使 年--4位数，月-2位数，日--2位数

 

            //    );

            // 方法二：

            //routes.Add(new Route(

            //      "{reporttype}/{year}/{month}/{day}",

            //      new RouteValueDictionary { { "controller", "Home" }, { "action", "Index" }, { "id", "0" } },// 默认URL值

            //      new RouteValueDictionary { {"year",@"/d{4}" },{"month",@"/d{2}"},{"day",@"/d{2}"}},// 约束

            //      new MvcRouteHandler()// 实例化接口

            //                     )

 

            //          );

           // 方法三：

            RouteValueDictionary moren = new RouteValueDictionary { { "controller", "Home" }, { "action", "Index" }, { "id", "0" } };

  

            // 方法四

            Route r = new Route( "{reporttype}/{year}/{month}/{day}",new MvcRouteHandler() );

 

            RouteValueDictionary Moren = new RouteValueDictionary { { "controller", "Home" }, { "action", "Index" }, { "id", "0" } };

            RouteValueDictionary Yueshu = new RouteValueDictionary { { "year", @"/d{4}" }, { "month", @"/d{2}" }, { "day", @"/d{2}" } };

            r.Defaults = Moren;

            r.Constraints = Yueshu;

            routes.Add( r);

       

 

 

        }

 

        protected void Application_Start()

        {

            AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();

 

            RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);

            RouteDebug.RouteDebugger.RewriteRoutesForTesting(RouteTable.Routes);// 检测路由

            RouteTable.Routes.RouteExistingFiles = false;

        }

    }