C++，市民类。

#include <iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace::std;
class Residents {
public:
	int id;
	string name;
	string sex;
	int birth;
	Residents();
	void input_R();
	void output_R();

};
Residents::Residents(){}
void Residents::input_R()
{
	cin >> id >> name >> sex >> birth;
}
void Residents::output_R()
{
	cout << id << " " << name << " " << sex << " " << birth << endl;
}
class Adult :public Residents
{
public:
	string stuex;
	string prof;
	Adult();
	void input_A();
	void output_A();   //这个只用输入最高学历和职业即可，其余用基类输入？

};
Adult::Adult(){}
void Adult::input_A()
{
	input_R();
	cin >> stuex>> prof;
}
void Adult::output_A()
{
	output_R();
	cout << stuex << " " << prof << endl;
}
class Party :public Adult
{
public:
	Party();
	string type;
	void input_P();
	void output_P();

};
Party::Party(){}
void Party::input_P()
{
	input_A();
	cin >> type;
}

void Party::output_P()
{
	
	output_A();
	cout << type;
}
int main() {
	Residents R;
	R.input_R();
	R.output_R();
	Adult A;
	A.input_A();
	A.output_A();
	Party P;
	P.input_P();
	P.output_P();
	return 0;
}

较为简单，可以直接调用父亲的函数，并依此剩下了很多代码行。