Recycle和蓝牙

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-07 09:56:53 发布

mogu_go

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-07 09:56:53 发布

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分类专栏：开发专高2

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mogu_go/article/details/102963146

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客户端

package com.example.app_bluetoothclient;

import android.Manifest;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothManager;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.example.app_bluetoothclient.adapter.MyAdapter;
import com.example.app_bluetoothclient.listener.MyClickListener;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.UUID;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private UUID uuid = UUID.fromString("00001106-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");//蓝牙通讯规范

    private Button btDiscovery;
    private RecyclerView rvDoscovery;
    private Button btBond;
    private RecyclerView rvBond;
    //数据源
    private List<BluetoothDevice> devices_find=new ArrayList<>();
    private List<BluetoothDevice> devices_show=new ArrayList<>();
    //蓝牙管理者
    private BluetoothManager manager;
    private BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter;
    //适配器
    private MyAdapter myAdapter_find;
    private MyAdapter myAdapter_show;
    //广播接收者
    private MyReciver myReciver;
    //静态
    public static   BluetoothSocket socket;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,
                    Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION,
                    Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN,
                    Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH,
                    Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
                    Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 100);
        }
        //打开蓝牙
        openBlueTooth();
        //注册
        initRegister();
        initView();
    }

    private void initRegister() {
        myReciver=new MyReciver();
        IntentFilter intentFilter=new IntentFilter();
        intentFilter.addAction(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND);
        registerReceiver(myReciver,intentFilter);
    }

    private void initData() {
        myAdapter_find=new MyAdapter(this,devices_find);
        myAdapter_show=new MyAdapter(this,devices_show);
        rvDoscovery.setAdapter(myAdapter_find);
        rvBond.setAdapter(myAdapter_show);
    }

    private void initBlueTooth() {
        manager= (BluetoothManager) getSystemService(BLUETOOTH_SERVICE);
        bluetoothAdapter=manager.getAdapter();
    }

    private void openBlueTooth() {
        //打开蓝牙
        Intent intent=new Intent();
        intent.setAction(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
        intent.setAction(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_DISCOVERABLE);
        intent.putExtra(BluetoothAdapter.EXTRA_DISCOVERABLE_DURATION,300);
        startActivity(intent);
    }

    private void initView() {
        btDiscovery = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_discovery);
        rvDoscovery = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rv_doscovery);
        btBond = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_bond);
        rvBond = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rv_bond);
        rvBond.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
        rvDoscovery.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(MainActivity.this));
        initData();
        //初始化蓝牙管理者
        initBlueTooth();


        //搜索附近的
        btDiscovery.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                find();
            }
        });

        //已经配对的
        btBond.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                already();
            }
        });
        myAdapter_find.setMyClickListener(new MyClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(int position) {
                BluetoothDevice device = devices_find.get(position);
                device.createBond();
            }
        });

        myAdapter_show.setMyClickListener(new MyClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(final int position) {
                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        BluetoothDevice device = devices_show.get(position);
                        try {
                            socket = device.createInsecureRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(uuid);
                            socket.connect();
                            if (socket.isConnected()){
                                Log.i("TAG", "run: 连接成功");
                                Intent intent=new Intent(MainActivity.this,Main2Activity.class);
                                startActivity(intent);
                            }else {
                                Log.i("TAG", "run: 连接失败");
                            }
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            Log.i("TAG", "run: 连接失败");
                        }

                    }
                }).start();

            }
        });
    }

    private void find() {

        //清空数据源
        devices_find.clear();
        //保持连接
        bluetoothAdapter.startDiscovery();
    }

    private void already() {
        //清空数据源
        devices_show.clear();
        Set<BluetoothDevice> devices = bluetoothAdapter.getBondedDevices();
        devices_show.addAll(devices);
        Toast.makeText(this, ""+devices.size(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        myAdapter_show.notifyDataSetChanged();
//        myAdapter_show=new MyAdapter(MainActivity.this,devices_show);
//        rvBond.setAdapter(myAdapter_show);

    }
    //广播接收者来搜索附近的蓝牙用户
    public class MyReciver extends BroadcastReceiver{

        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            if(intent.getAction().equals(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND)){
                BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);
                //数据源存入数据
                devices_find.add(device);
                myAdapter_find.notifyDataSetChanged();
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, ""+device.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
//                myAdapter_find=new MyAdapter(context,devices_find);
//                rvDoscovery.setAdapter(myAdapter_find);



            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        unregisterReceiver(myReciver);
    }
}

线程

package com.example.app_bluetoothclient;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;

public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private EditText et;
    private Button btSend;
    private Button btFile;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        et = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et);
        btSend = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_send);
        btFile = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_file);

        btSend.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //发送文字
                String message = et.getText().toString();
                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(message)){
                    Toast.makeText(Main2Activity.this, "消息框不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    return;
                }
                //发送文字
                try {
                    MainActivity.socket.getOutputStream().write(message.getBytes());
                    Toast.makeText(Main2Activity.this, "发送成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        });
        //发送图片
        btFile.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        try {
                            FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream("/storage/sdcard0/DCIM/like20.png");
                            OutputStream outputStream = MainActivity.socket.getOutputStream();
                            byte[]bytes=new byte[1024];
                            int len=0;
                            while ((len=fileInputStream.read(bytes))!=-1){
                                outputStream.write(bytes,0,len);
                            }
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                }).start();
            }
        });

    }
}

listener

public interface MyClickListener {
    void onItemClick(int position);
}
public interface MyLongClickListener {
    void itemLongClick(int position);
}

适配器

package com.example.app_bluetoothclient.adapter;

import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.example.app_bluetoothclient.R;
import com.example.app_bluetoothclient.listener.MyClickListener;
import com.example.app_bluetoothclient.listener.MyLongClickListener;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.MyViewHolder> {

    private Context context;
    private List<BluetoothDevice> list;
    private LayoutInflater layoutInflater;
    private MyClickListener myClickListener;
    private MyLongClickListener myLongClickListener;
    public MyAdapter(Context context, List<BluetoothDevice> list) {
        this.context = context;
        this.list = list;
        layoutInflater=LayoutInflater.from(context);
    }

    public void setMyClickListener(MyClickListener myClickListener) {
        this.myClickListener = myClickListener;
    }

    public void setMyLongClickListener(MyLongClickListener myLongClickListener) {
        this.myLongClickListener = myLongClickListener;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {
        View inflate = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item, viewGroup, false);
        return new MyViewHolder(inflate);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull MyViewHolder myViewHolder, final int i) {
        myViewHolder.textView.setText(list.get(i).getName());
        //短点击
        myViewHolder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                myClickListener.onItemClick(i);
            }
        });
        //长点击
        myViewHolder.itemView.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
                myLongClickListener.itemLongClick(i);
                return true;
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return list.size();
    }

    public class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{

        private TextView textView;
        public MyViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            textView=itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv);
        }
    }
}

服务端

package com.example.app_bluetoothservice;

import android.Manifest;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothManager;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothServerSocket;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.UUID;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private UUID uuid = UUID.fromString("00001106-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");//蓝牙通讯规范
    private Button btServer;
    //蓝牙管理者
    private BluetoothManager manager;
    private BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter;

    private Handler handler=new Handler(){
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            if (msg.what==1){
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, ""+msg.obj, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

            }
            if (msg.what==2){
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, ""+msg.obj, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

            }
        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=Build.VERSION_CODES.M){
            requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
                    Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH,
                    Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN,
                    Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION,
                    Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,
                    Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},100);
        }
        //初始化蓝牙管理者
        manager= (BluetoothManager) getSystemService(BLUETOOTH_SERVICE);
        bluetoothAdapter=manager.getAdapter();
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        btServer = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_server);


        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    BluetoothServerSocket socket = bluetoothAdapter.listenUsingInsecureRfcommWithServiceRecord(bluetoothAdapter.getName(), uuid);
                    while (true) {
                        BluetoothSocket accept = socket.accept();

                        //开启线程服务
                        new ServerThread(accept, handler).start();
                    }

                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }).start();

    }
}

线程


package com.example.app_bluetoothservice;

import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public  class ServerThread extends Thread {
    private static final String TAG = "ServerThread";
    private BluetoothSocket socket;
    private Handler handler;

    public ServerThread(BluetoothSocket socket, Handler handler) {
        this.socket = socket;
        this.handler = handler;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        super.run();
        Log.i(TAG, "run:我进门来了 ");
//        try {
//            InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
//            byte[]bytes=new byte[1024];
//            int read = inputStream.read(bytes);
//            String s = new String(bytes, 0, read);
//            Message obtain = Message.obtain();
//            obtain.what=1;
//            obtain.obj=s;
//            handler.sendMessage(obtain);
//        } catch (IOException e) {
//            e.printStackTrace();
//        }
        try {
            InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
            FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream("/storage/mogu.jpg");
            byte[]bytes=new byte[1024];
            int len=0;
            while ((len=inputStream.read(bytes))!=-1){
                fileOutputStream.write(bytes,0,len);
                Log.i("TAG", "run: "+len);
            }
;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

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Recycle和蓝牙

客户端package com.example.app_bluetoothclient;import android.Manifest;import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;import android.bluetooth.BluetoothManager;i...
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