歌词文件读取代码

歌词文件其实也比较简单，就是一些什么时间显示什么歌词，然后放入一个时间队列中。前段时间看网上xmms歌词显示插件时候看到这段代码。我就把它贴出来与大家一起分享。
头文件如下
/*  XLyrics by xiaosuo <xiaosuo1@eyou.com>
 *  Homepage gentux.blogchina.com
 * 
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 */



struct LyricsLine
{
    struct LyricsLine *next;

    char *buffer;
    int line_time;
    int line_number;
};

struct Song
{
    struct LyricsLine *head;

    char *author;
    char *artist;
    char *title;
    char *language;
};

struct Song *read_lyrics_file(char *filename);
void lyrics_cleanup(struct Song* song);
函数文件如下
/*  XLyrics by xiaosuo <xiaosuo1@eyou.com>
 *  Homepage gentux.blogchina.com
 * 
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h> /* the function isdigit*/

#include "lyrics.h"

static struct Song *
init_song(void) /*init the song struct*/
{
    struct Song *song;

    song = malloc(sizeof(struct Song));

    song->head  = NULL;
    return (song);
}

static void  /*add a new line to Song lyrics */
addline(struct Song *song, struct LyricsLine *node)
{
    struct LyricsLine *tar = NULL;
    node->next = NULL;

    if (song->head)
    {
        for(tar = song->head; tar->next != NULL; tar = tar->next)
            if(node->line_time < tar->next->line_time)
            {
                node->next = tar->next;
                tar->next = node;
                break;
            }
        if(tar->next == NULL)
            tar->next = node;
    }
    else /*if the Song is empty*/
        song->head = node;
}

static char * /*get the line content*/
get_line_body(char *line)
{
    int a = 0;

    while (line[a] != '/0')
    {
    if (line[a] == ']')
    {
        if (line[a + 1] != '[')
            return (&line[a + 1]);/*return the content after the ] ,but not ][*/
    }
    a++;
    }
    return NULL;
}

struct LyricsLine *  /*get the lyrics line from the buffer ,the buffer begin with "[" end with '/0'*/
get_lyrics_line(char *buffer, struct Song *song)
{
    struct LyricsLine *newll = NULL;
    int current_pos = 0;
    float minutes, seconds;

    while(1)
    {
        if (buffer[current_pos] != '[') /* not the begin */
               return NULL;

        newll = calloc(1, sizeof(struct LyricsLine));
        if (!newll)
            return (NULL);
   
        sscanf(&buffer[current_pos], "[%f:%f]", &minutes, &seconds);
        newll->line_time = minutes * 60 + seconds;
        newll->buffer = strdup(get_line_body(buffer));
        addline(song, newll);
   
        while (buffer[current_pos] != ']')
            current_pos ++;
        current_pos ++;
    }

    return (newll);
}

struct Song *
read_lyrics_file(char *filename)
{
    struct LyricsLine *line;
    struct Song *song;
    FILE *file;
    char buffer[255];
    char *x;
    int line_n=0;

    file = fopen(filename, "r");
    if (!file)
    return (NULL);

    song = init_song();

    while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), file))
    {
        if ((x = strchr(buffer, '/r')))/*if the file is windows format */
            *x = '/0';
        if ((x = strchr(buffer, '/n')))
            *x = '/0';

        for(x = buffer; isblank(*x); x++) ;
   
        if ((x[0] == '[') && (isdigit(x[1])))
        {
            get_lyrics_line(x, song);
        }
        else if ((x[0] == '[') && !(isdigit(x[1])))
        {
            if ((x[1] == 'a') && (x[2] == 'r'))    // artist
            song->artist = strdup(&x[4]);
            else if ((x[1] == 't') && (x[2] == 'i'))    // title
            song->title = strdup(&x[4]);
            else if ((x[1] == 'a') && (x[2] == 'l'))    // al
            song->language = strdup(&x[4]);
            else if ((x[1] == 'b') && (x[2] == 'y'))    // author
            song->author = strdup(&x[4]);
        }
    }
    /* set the line unmber needed by list.c*/
    for(line=song->head; line!=NULL; line=line->next)
        line->line_number=line_n++;   
    fclose(file);
    return (song);
}
void lyrics_cleanup(struct Song* song)
{
    struct LyricsLine *line;

    if(song == NULL)
        return;

    for(line=song->head; line!=NULL; line=song->head)
    {
        song->head = line->next;
        free(line);
    }
    free(song);
}

/*
static char *
show_lyrics(struct Song *song, int time)
{
    struct LyricsLine *line;

    line = song->head;
    while (line)
    {
        if (line->line_time == time)
                return (line->buffer);
        line = line->next;
    }
}

   int main(void)
   {
   struct Song *song;
   int a = 0;

   song = read_lyrics_file("./test_lyrics");
   for( a=0; a<360; a++)
       show_lyrics(song, a);
   return 0;
   }
   */
如果大家想仔细分析歌词的显示可以下载xlyrics的源码看下。里面包含mp3 id3的信息。可以解析id3 2.3的版本。
lyrics_cleanup(struct Song* song);