1.Python升序和降序

# sort() 和 sorted() 之间的一个主要区别是 sorted() 将返回一个新列表，而 sort() 对列表进行原地排序
my_list1 = ["Jessica", "Ben", "Carl", "Jackie", "Wendy"]
my_list2 = ["Jessica", "Ben", "Carl", "Jackie", "Wendy"]
my_list3 = ["Jessica", "Ben", "Carl", "Jackie", "Wendy"]
my_list4 = ["Jessica", "Ben", "Carl", "Jackie", "Wendy"]

# sort(key , reverse)没有返回值，直接修改原列表
my_list1.sort(reverse=False)  # 默认值reverse=False为升序
print("Ordered list1: ", my_list1)

my_list1.sort(reverse=True)  # reverse=True为降序
print("Ordered list2: ", my_list2)

# sorted(iterable, key=None, reverse=False)不修改原列表，返回新列表
list3 = sorted(my_list3, reverse=False)
print("Ordered list3: ", list3)

list4 = sorted(my_list4, reverse=True)
print("O