LeetCode 925. Long Pressed Name Python 使用re

Your friend is typing his name into a keyboard.  Sometimes, when typing a character c, the key might get long pressed, and the character will be typed 1 or more times.

You examine the typed characters of the keyboard.  Return True if it is possible that it was your friends name, with some characters (possibly none) being long pressed.

Example 1:

Input: name = "alex", typed = "aaleex"
Output: true
Explanation: 'a' and 'e' in 'alex' were long pressed.

Example 2:

Input: name = "saeed", typed = "ssaaedd"
Output: false
Explanation: 'e' must have been pressed twice, but it wasn't in the typed output.

Example 3:

Input: name = "leelee", typed = "lleeelee"
Output: true

Example 4:

Input: name = "laiden", typed = "laiden"
Output: true
Explanation: It's not necessary to long press any character.

Note:

  1. name.length <= 1000
  2. typed.length <= 1000
  3. The characters of name and typed are lowercase letters.

使用re时间会慢点

import re
class Solution:
    def isLongPressedName(self, name: str, typed: str) -> bool:
        tsz=len(typed)
        if len(name) == 0 and not tsz== 0:
            return False
        elif name==typed:
            return True
        str = name[0]
        idx=0
        
        for i in range(1,len(name)):       
            if name[i-1]==name[i]:
                str += name[i]
            else:
                match=re.match(str+'+',typed[idx:])
                if not match:
                    return False
                str=name[i]
                idx+=match.end()
                if idx>tsz-1:
                    return False
        return True

不使用re

class Solution:
    def isLongPressedName(self, name: str, typed: str) -> bool:
        nsz,tsz=len(name),len(typed)
        if name==typed:
            return True
        elif nsz==0 and not tsz==0:
            return False 
        i = 0
        n=''
        for j in range(tsz):
            if i<nsz and name[i]==typed[j]:
                    i+=1
                    n=name[i-1]
            elif n==typed[j]:
                continue
            else:
                return False
        return i==nsz

 

你好!对于LeetCode上的问题994.腐烂的橘子,你可以使用Python来解决。下面是一个示例代码: ```python from collections import deque def orangesRotting(grid): # 记录网格的行数和列数 row, col = len(grid), len(grid[0]) # 定义四个方向:上、下、左、右 directions = [(-1, 0), (1, 0), (0, -1), (0, 1)] # 使用队列来保存腐烂的橘子的位置 queue = deque() # 记录新鲜橘子的数量 fresh_count = 0 # 遍历整个网格,初始化队列和新鲜橘子的数量 for i in range(row): for j in range(col): if grid[i][j] == 2: # 腐烂的橘子 queue.append((i, j)) elif grid[i][j] == 1: # 新鲜橘子 fresh_count += 1 # 如果新鲜橘子的数量为0,直接返回0 if fresh_count == 0: return 0 # 初始化分钟数 minutes = 0 # 开始进行BFS,直到队列为空 while queue: # 记录当前分钟数下,队列中的元素数量 size = len(queue) # 遍历当前分钟数下的所有腐烂的橘子 for _ in range(size): x, y = queue.popleft() # 遍历四个方向 for dx, dy in directions: nx, ny = x + dx, y + dy # 判断新位置是否在网格内,并且是新鲜橘子 if 0 <= nx < row and 0 <= ny < col and grid[nx][ny] == 1: # 将新鲜橘子变为腐烂状态 grid[nx][ny] = 2 # 将新鲜橘子的位置加入队列 queue.append((nx, ny)) # 新鲜橘子的数量减1 fresh_count -= 1 # 如果当前分钟数下,没有新鲜橘子了,结束循环 if fresh_count == 0: break # 每遍历完一层,分钟数加1 minutes += 1 # 如果最后还有新鲜橘子,返回-1,否则返回分钟数 return -1 if fresh_count > 0 else minutes ``` 你可以将给定的网格作为参数传递给`orangesRotting`函数来测试它。请注意,该代码使用了BFS算法来遍历橘子,并计算腐烂的分钟数。希望能对你有所帮助!如果有任何疑问,请随时问我。
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