BySelector介绍

深度搜索

返回	API	说明
BySelector	depth(int exactDepth)	固定层级深度
BySelector	depth(int min, int max)	一定范围的层级深度
BySelector	maxDepth(int max)	不能超过指定层级深度
BySelector	minDepth(int min)	从指定深度开始向下搜索

常规属性搜索

返回	API	说明
BySelector	res(String resourceName)	通过资源id搜索
BySelector	res(Pattern resourceName)	通过资源id的正则匹配搜索
BySelector	res(String resourcePackage, String resourceId)	通过资源包和资源id搜索
BySelector	text(Pattern textValue)	通过文本的正则匹配搜索
BySelector	text(String textValue)	通过文本完全匹配搜索
BySelector	textContains(String substring)	通过文本包含配置搜索
BySelector	textEndsWith(String substring)	通过文本结尾匹配搜索
BySelector	textStartsWith(String substring)	通过文本开头匹配搜索
BySelector	clazz(Pattern className)	通过类名正则匹配搜索
BySelector	clazz(String className)	通过类名完整匹配搜索
BySelector	clazz(Class clazz)	通过类对象搜索
BySelector	clazz(String packageName, String className)	通过包名和类名搜索
BySelector	desc(Pattern contentDescription)	通过描述的正则匹配搜索
BySelector	desc(String contentDescription)	通过描述的完整匹配搜索
BySelector	descContains(String substring)	通过描述包含匹配搜索
BySelector	descEndsWith(String substring)	通过描述结尾匹配搜索
BySelector	descStartsWith(String substring)	通过描述开头匹配搜索
BySelector	pkg(String applicationPackage)	通过包名完整匹配搜索
BySelector	pkg(Pattern applicationPackage)	通过包名正则匹配搜索

逻辑属性搜索

API
checkable(boolean isCheckable)
checked(boolean isChecked)
enabled(boolean isEnabled)
focusable(boolean isFocusable)
focused(boolean isFocused)
longClickable(boolean isLongClickable)
scrollable(boolean isScrollable)
selected(boolean isSelected)

示例代码：

package mqqzt.myuitest4;

import android.app.Instrumentation;
import android.support.test.InstrumentationRegistry;
import android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnit4;
import android.support.test.uiautomator.By;
import android.support.test.uiautomator.UiDevice;
import android.support.test.uiautomator.UiObject2;
import android.widget.Button;

import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * Created by mqqzt-yang on 2015/11/22.
 */
@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
public class BySelectorTest {
    UiDevice uiDevice;
    Instrumentation instrumentation;

    @Before
    public void setUp(){
        instrumentation = InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation();
        uiDevice = UiDevice.getInstance(instrumentation);
    }

    @Test
    public void testBySelectBy(){
        UiObject2 uiObject2 = uiDevice.findObject(By.text("Settings"));
        uiObject2.click();
    }

    @Test
    public void testDepth(){
        UiObject2 uiObject2 = uiDevice.findObject(By.depth(7));
        uiObject2.click();

        UiObject2 uiObject3 = uiDevice.findObject(By.text("1").depth(3, 7));
        uiObject3.click();

        UiObject2 uiObject4 = uiDevice.findObject(By.text("1").maxDepth(7));
        uiObject4.click();

        UiObject2 uiObject5 = uiDevice.findObject(By.text("1").minDepth(3));
        uiObject5.click();
    }

    @Test
    public void testNormal(){
        Pattern p = Pattern.compile("[2-9]");
        UiObject2 uiObject2 = uiDevice.findObject(By.text(p).clazz(Button.class));
        uiObject2.click();
    }

    @Test
    public void testBoolean(){
        UiObject2 uiObject2 = uiDevice.findObject(By.checkable(true));
        uiObject2.click();
        sleep(1000);
        uiObject2.click();
    }


    public void sleep(int sleep){
        try {
            Thread.sleep(sleep);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }


}