C++学习笔记3----再战单例模式2（如何实现线程安全）

这次使用一个pthread_once函数来实现，关于pthread_once函数的介绍在这里https://www.cnblogs.com/lit10050528/p/4325888.html。

#include <pthread.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>
using namespace std;

//让单例类对象自动释放
//版本三: atexit + pthread_once

class Singleton
{
public:
	static Singleton * getInstance()
	{
		pthread_once(&_once, init);
		return _pInstance;
	}

	static void init()
	{
		_pInstance = new Singleton;
		atexit(destroy);
	}

	static void destroy()
	{
		cout << "destroy()" << endl;
		if(_pInstance)
			delete _pInstance;
	}

private:
	Singleton(){}
	~Singleton(){}
private:
	static Singleton * _pInstance;
	static pthread_once_t _once;
};

Singleton * Singleton::_pInstance = NULL;
pthread_once_t Singleton::_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;

int main()
{
	Singleton::getInstance();
	return 0;
}