c++多线程（七） - 使用嵌套类释放单例对象

    本文介绍了一种使用嵌套类释放单例对象的方法。

#include<iostream>
#include<thread>
#include<mutex>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

mutex resource_mutex;
class MyCAS
{
public:
	static MyCAS *GetInstance()
	{
		//双重锁定
		if (m_instance == NULL)
		{
			unique_lock<mutex> guard(resource_mutex);
			if (m_instance == NULL)
			{
				m_instance = new MyCAS();
				static CASDestructor destructor;  //声明静态变量
			}
		}
		return m_instance;
	}
	//嵌套类，用来释放对象
	class CASDestructor
	{
	public:
		~CASDestructor()
		{
			if (m_instance)
			{
				delete m_instance;  //释放对象
				m_instance = NULL;
			}
		}
	};
private:
	MyCAS() {}
	static MyCAS *m_instance;
};

MyCAS *MyCAS::m_instance = NULL;
void MyFunc()
{
	cout << "线程开始" << endl;
	MyCAS *ptr = MyCAS::GetInstance();
	cout << "线程结束" << endl;
}
int main()
{
	thread obj1(MyFunc);
	thread obj2(MyFunc);
	obj1.join();
	obj2.join();
	return 0;
}