Android入门之Gallery（纯java）

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-26 22:45:14 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-02-26 22:45:14 发布

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分类专栏： Android 文章标签： android java matrix integer float class

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mrlixirong/article/details/6769169

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1、GalleryTest.java

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.*;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener;

public class GalleryTest extends Activity {
	
	private LinearLayout mainView = null; 	// 相对布局
	private Gallery gallery = null; 		// gallery
	private TextView tv=null;				//文本
	
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		mainView_init();
		setContentView(mainView);
	}

	/*mainView初始化*/
	void mainView_init() {
		mainView = new LinearLayout(this);
		LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(-1, -1);
		mainView.setLayoutParams(lp);
		mainView.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
		tv_init();
		gallery_init();
		mainView.addView(gallery);
		mainView.addView(tv);
	}

	/*tv初始化*/
	void tv_init(){
		tv=new TextView(this);
		LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp=new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(-1,-2);
		tv.setLayoutParams(lp);
		tv.setTextSize(30);
		tv.setText("这里显示图片选中响应");
		tv.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL);
	}
	
	/*gallery初始化*/
	void gallery_init() {
		gallery = new Gallery(this);
		LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(-1, -2);
		// lp.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_BOTTOM);
		gallery.setLayoutParams(lp);
		gallery.setSpacing(15);// 空隙
		//
		ImageAdapter ia = new ImageAdapter(this);
		gallery.setAdapter(ia);
		//
		OnItemSelectedListener oisl = new OnItemSelectedListener() {
			public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1,int arg2, long arg3) {
				tv.setText("图片"+(arg2+1)+"被选中");
			}
			public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {
				tv.setText("未选中任何图片");
			}
		};
		gallery.setOnItemSelectedListener(oisl);
	}
	
}

2、ImageAdapter.java

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Gallery;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

	private Context context;
	//图片源数组
	private Integer[] imageInteger = { R.drawable.icon,R.drawable.p1,R.drawable.p2, R.drawable.p3,R.drawable.p4};

	public ImageAdapter(Context c) {
		context = c;
	}

	public int getCount() {
		return imageInteger.length;
	}

	public Object getItem(int position) {
		return position;
	}

	public long getItemId(int position) {
		return position;
	}

	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
		ImageView imageView = new ImageView(context);
		imageView.setLayoutParams(new Gallery.LayoutParams(-2,120));
		/*图片缩放处理，如果先设置了iamgeView的大小，则必须注意加载的图片大小不能超出，否则无法显示*/
		Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(),imageInteger[position]);
		//原始尺寸
		int width=bm.getWidth();
		int height=bm.getHeight();
		//缩放比例
		if(height>120){
			float scaleHeight=((float)120)/height;
			float scaleWidth=scaleHeight;
			// 创建操作图片用的matrix对象    
	        Matrix matrix = new Matrix();   
	        // 缩放图片动作    
	        matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);   
	        //旋转图片 动作    
	        //matrix.postRotate(45);   
	        // 创建新的图片    
	        Bitmap resizedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bm,0,0,width, height,matrix,true);   
			imageView.setImageBitmap(resizedBitmap);
		}else{
			imageView.setImageBitmap(bm);
		}
		imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_INSIDE);
		return imageView;
	}

}