Altium Designer高级功能初探之:匹配线长

 

Matched Length design in Altium Designer

Altium Designer中的线长匹配设计


Along with high speed signal existing in the PCB Board, so we need consider the impedance matching. Sometime we need add the discrete component to get the matched length.

随着PCB印制板中高速信号的出现,阻抗匹配变进入了我们的考虑范围之内。有时我们甚至需要添加分立元件,以求达到线长匹配的要求。

  1. In schematic, just like the below screenshot:
1、在原理图中,就像下面的截图:

 

     2. After update to PCB, we can do the routing which required the length matched.

  2、更新PCB后,我们可以对有长度要求的走线进行布线。


    3. In PCB Editor, By going to the bottom right corner, PCB>PCB panel, we can find the nets details as following:

   3、在PCB编辑器中,在右下方,PCB>PCB panel中,我们可以找到如下网络信息:


    4. By perform Place>Line to connect the discrete components, such as R1,R2,R3:

4、应用Place>Line 来将分立器件连接起来,如 R1,R2,R3:

  5. Perform "Design>Netlist>Configure Physical Nets" to make the different nets in the discrete components in the same net(new name will locate in the "New Net Name list"), then click "Execute>continue" command:

5、应用"Design>Netlist>Configure Physical Nets"来使分立器件中不同的网络成为同一个网络(新的网络名在"New Net Name list"那一列中),然后点击"Execute>continue"命令按钮。



     6. New Net details just like below:

6、新的网络信息就好像下面一样:

    7. Now, we'll do the length matched. 3466.475 will the target length. Perform Tools>Interactive Length Turing, click the line at the left of the R1, Length tuning dialogue will appear:

7、现在,我们来完成长度匹配。将长度设定为3466.475mil。应用Tools>Interactive Length Turing,点击R1左边的走线,如下的长度调整对话框就会出现:


   8. Click "From Net" then choose the longest one, and do some simple setting with the pattern, Increment and so on. Now, click OK and move your mouse to finish the length tuning. BTW, during the running, ",",".","1","2","3" can do some adjusting for the length, other nets can do the length matched in the same way.

8、点击 "From Net"然后选择最长的走线,并且对模式,增量以及其他条目进行一些简单设置。现在,点击OK并且移动你的鼠标来完成长度调整。BTW,在进行过程中, ",",".","1","2","3"等按键可以对线长进行调整,其他的网络可以用相同的方式来做长度匹配。


  9. After finish all of the length tuning, delete all of the auxiliary lines now:

9、当完成所有走线长度的调整后,现在可以将所有辅助走线删去:


  10. Design>Import Changes from ***.PrjPCB

10、Design>Import Changes from ***.PrjPCB


11. Nets will be recovered to be the original. Also the length should be matched.

11、网络号将恢复至原来的样子,走线长度此时也将匹配了。





 


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