CentOS7下的Kafka

一直报V4+ ,主要是kafka版问题。springboot 2.3.7.RELEASE，kafka升级到kafka_2.12-2.7

org.apache.kafka.common.errors.UnsupportedVersionException must V4+:Topics,Partitions and Brokers

 

要用kafka自带的zookepper才好使，因为兼容好。

常用命令
修改config/zookeeper.properties文件
[root@localhost kafka_2.12-2.7.0]vi config/zookeeper.properties 
dataDir=/soft/zookeeper不修改有可能启动报错，我的报错了。
 No snapshot found, but there are log entries. Something is broken!

修改
[root@localhost kafka_2.12-2.7.0]# vi config/server.properties 
advertised.listeners=PLAINTEXT://192.168.220.100:9092
不然无法访问虚拟机的kafka

停止zookeeper服务 
[root@localhost kafka_2.12-2.7.0]# ./bin/zookeeper-server-stop.sh config/zookeeper.properties
启动zookeeper服务
[root@localhost kafka_2.12-2.7.0]# ./bin/zookeeper-server-start.sh config/zookeeper.properties

启动kafka服务
[root@localhost kafka_2.12-2.7.0]# ./bin/kafka-server-start.sh config/server.properties 

创建topic
./bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 1 --topic kafka_test

列出所有Topic
./bin/kafka-topics.sh --list --zookeeper localhost:2181
kafka_test

连接生产者，发送消息
./bin/kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list localhost:9092 --topic kafka_test
hello, kafka

创建一个消费者，接收消息
./bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic kafka_test --from-beginning

hello, kafka

./bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --zookeeper localhost:2181 --topic kafka_test --from-beginning

查看Topic状态
./bin/kafka-topics.sh --describe --zookeeper localhost:2181 --topic kafka_test