Linux Essential tools&commands

ps -u username #list all processing started by username

kill pic # terminate process

pmap pid           #show process's memory mapping/usage

 

ls -l  directory  # list all files in directory

grep keyword  filename   #search keyword in file

fgrep

egrep

 

find directory -name filename   #search filename in directory

 

less # look into file content shift+G: jump to end, shift+P: jump to begin, shift+F: keep appending

 

chmod #change file privilege: r,w, x

cp, rm -r, rmdir, mkdir

 

cat, cut, tr, sed #editing format file

 

gzip # compress tool

tar

 

vi file #edit file content

 

#subversion

svn up #update working directory

svn co #check out

svn diff -r 145:144 #compare two versions

svn status #show working dirctory's status

svn info

svn log -r versionNum

 

 

make

 

hostname