Eclipse的springMVC+mybatis

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-31 16:41:38 发布

上天铺路，入地打洞

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-31 16:41:38 发布

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文章标签： mybatis spring log4j2 java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/myThread/article/details/105752682

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前置

开发环境

jdk 1.7
maven
开发工具 eclipse
Mysql数据库

1首先创建一个 maven project
创建类型为war 包类型

项目结构如下图

在这里插入图片描述

配置文件

pom.xml中加入

<properties>
  	<!-- spring版本号  -->
		<spring.version>3.2.8.RELEASE</spring.version>
		<!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本  -->
		<slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
		<log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version>
		<!-- junit版本号  -->
		<junit.version>4.10</junit.version>
		<!-- mybatis版本号  -->
		<mybatis.version>3.2.1</mybatis.version>
	</properties>
	
	<dependencies>
		<!-- 添加Spring依赖  -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!--单元测试依赖  -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>${junit.version}</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

		<!-- log4j  -->

		<dependency>
			<groupId>log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
			<version>${log4j.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
			<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
			<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!--spring单元测试依赖  -->

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

		<!--mybatis  -->

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
			<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- mybatis/spring包  -->

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.0</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- mysql驱动包  -->

		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<version>5.1.44</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- dbcp数据库连接池  -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- javaee-api包 注意和项目使用的JDK版本对应  -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax</groupId>
			<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
			<version>6.0</version>
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>
		<!-- javaee-web-api包 注意和项目使用的JDK版本对应  -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax</groupId>
			<artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
			<version>6.0</version>
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
			<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
			<version>2.7.4</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
			<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
			<version>2.7.4</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
			<artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
			<version>2.7.4</version>
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>

web.xml配置如下

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
	<!-- Spring配置文件  -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<!-- 启动Web容器时，自动装配ApplicationContext.xml的配置信息  -->
		<param-value>classpath:application.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>

	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>

	<!-- 加载springmvc配置xml  -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<!-- 指定上下文的位置  -->
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>

		<!-- 启动容器时初始化该Servlet  -->
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<!-- springMVC 为拦截所有请求  -->
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>

<!-- spring处理中文乱码的一个过滤器配置  -->
<filter>
	<filter-name>SpringEncodingFilter</filter-name>
	<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
	<init-param>
		<param-name>encoding</param-name>
		<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
	</init-param>
	<init-param>
		<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
		<param-value>true</param-value>
	</init-param>
</filter>

<filter-mapping>
	<filter-name>SpringEncodingFilter</filter-name>
	<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

<!-- Log4j 日志文件存放位置设置  -->
<context-param>
	<param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
	<param-value>classpath:log4j.properties</param-value>
</context-param>

<!-- 扫描log4j的配置文件周期  -->
<context-param>
	<param-name>log4jRefreshInterval</param-name>
	<param-value>60000</param-value>
</context-param>

<listener>
	<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>

springmvc.xml配置如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd">


	<!-- 配置静态资源访问 -->
	<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
	<mvc:annotation-driven />

	<!-- 扫描注解包 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.www.controller" />

	<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>

	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
		<property name="messageConverters">
			<list>
				<bean
					class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
					<property name="supportedMediaTypes">
						<list>
							<value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
						</list>
					</property>
				</bean>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>

</beans>

application.xml配置如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.1.xsd">

	<!-- 加载外部配置文件 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties" />

	<!-- 注解扫描包文件,此处有多种写法，主要的一点就是controller层作为控制器交由springmvc的配置文件进行扫描 -->
	<!-- <context:component-scan base-package="com.sino" /> -->
	<!-- <context:component-scan base-package="com.sino.*"> <context:exclude-filter 
		type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> 
		</context:component-scan> -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.www" />

	<!-- 配置数据源 ,可选择dbcp,c3p0,druid等 -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="url" value="${jdbc_url}" />
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc_driverClassName}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc_username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc_password}" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 配置整合mybatis,注意，此处直接将实体类文件到数据库数据表做了映射匹配，便不再额外添加sqlConfig.xml的配置文件，简化了配置的写法 -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
		<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.www.entity" />
		<!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 -->
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mybatis/*.xml"></property>
	</bean>

	<!-- mybatis扫描接口包文件，扫描接口所在的包文件 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.www.dao" />
		<property name="SqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 事务配置 -->
	<bean id="txManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 配置拦截service -->
	<!-- <aop:config> <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.ssm.service..*(..))" 
		id="txPoint"/> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPoint"/> 
		</aop:config> -->

	<!-- 配置事物增强,事物如何切入 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<!-- 所有方法都是事物方法 -->
<!-- 			<tx:method name="*" /> -->
			<!-- 以get开始的所有方法 -->
			<tx:method name="get*" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="query*" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="select*" read-only="true" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>

</beans>

jdbc.proerties配置

jdbc_driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc_url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc_username=root
jdbc_password=******

log4j.properties配置如下

log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,Console,File

#把日志信息输出到控制台 ###
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender 
log4j.appender.Console.Target=System.out 
log4j.appender.Console.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout 
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd-HH:mm:ss,SSS} [%t] [%c] [%p] - %m%n

#把日志信息输出到文件：/opt/uploads/maven_logs/maven_web.log ###
log4j.appender.File = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender 
log4j.appender.File.File = /opt/uploads/maven_logs/maven_web.log 
log4j.appender.File.Threshold = DEBUG 
log4j.appender.File.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout 
log4j.appender.File.layout.ConversionPattern =%d{yyyy-MM-dd-HH:mm:ss,SSS} [%t] [%c] [%p] - %m%n

#显示SQL语句部分
log4j.logger.com.mybatis=DEBUG 
log4j.logger.com.mybatis.common.jdbc.SimpleDataSource=DEBUG 
log4j.logger.com.mybatis.common.jdbc.ScriptRunner=DEBUG 
log4j.logger.com.mybatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapClientDelegate=DEBUG 
log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=DEBUG 
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG 
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG

编码模块

indexController.java

package com.www.controller;

import java.util.List;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import com.www.entity.User;
import com.www.service.UserService;

@Controller
public class indexController {

	@RequestMapping("/index")
	public String toIndex(){
	    return "index";
	}

	@ResponseBody
	@RequestMapping("/getData")
	public String getData(){
	    String result = "success";
	    return result;
	}
	
	@Resource
	UserService userService;
	
	@ResponseBody
	@RequestMapping("/testDbData")
	public List<User> testDbData(){
	    return userService.getDbData();
	}
}

User.java

package com.www.entity;

public class User {
	private Integer id;  

    private String name;  

    private String password;

	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}

	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}    
    
}

UserDao.java

package com.www.dao;
import java.util.List;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import com.www.entity.User;

@MapperScan
public interface UserDao {

	public User selectUserById(Integer userId); 

	public List<User> selectList(); 
}

UserService.java

package com.www.service;

import java.util.List;
import com.www.entity.User;
public interface UserService {
	
	public User selectUserById(Integer userId);

	public List<User> getDbData(); 
}

UserServiceImpl.java

package com.www.service.impl;

import java.util.List;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.www.dao.UserDao;
import com.www.entity.User;
import com.www.service.UserService;

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl  implements UserService{
	@Resource
	private UserDao userDao;

	@Override
	public User selectUserById(Integer userId) {
		return userDao.selectUserById(userId);
	}

	@Override
	public List<User> getDbData() {
		return userDao.selectList();
	}
	}

userDao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" 
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.www.dao.UserDao">
	<!--设置model类和数据库中表的字段一一对应 -->
	<resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.www.entity.User">
		<id column="ID" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" />
		<result column="NAME" property="name" jdbcType="CHAR" />
		<result column="PASSWORD" property="password" jdbcType="CHAR" />
	</resultMap>
	<!-- 查询单条记录 -->
	<select id="selectUserById" parameterType="int" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
		SELECT * FROM user WHERE ID = #{userId}
	</select>

	<select id="selectList" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
		SELECT * FROM user
	</select>
</mapper>

上天铺路，入地打洞

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Eclipse的springMVC+mybatis

前置开发环境jdk 1.7maven开发工具 eclipseMysql数据库1首先创建一个 maven project创建类型为war 包类型项目结构如下图配置文件pom.xml中加入<properties>  <spring.version>3.2.8.RELEASE</spring...
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