安卓：handler解析json新闻，显示图片，标题，内容（未判断网络连接状态）

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-27 08:51:19 发布

my_worldlet

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-27 08:51:19 发布

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分类专栏：网络图片安卓 Handler 解析json 文字文章标签：安卓 Handler 网络解析json 图片

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/my_worldlet/article/details/48662443

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结果如图：

注意:加网络权限

逻辑代码文件：

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.example.day18_work;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	ListView lv;
	MyAdapter adapter;
	ProgressDialog pdialog;
	String uriImg="http://litchiapi.jstv.com/Attachs/Article/148548/f7ed8c7af5ab46339972aa592e060e32_padmini.JPG";
	String path="http://litchiapi.jstv.com/api/GetFeeds?column=0&PageSize=20&pageIndex=1&val=100511D3BE5301280E0992C73A9DEC41";
	Handler handler=new Handler(){
		public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
			List<Map<String,Object>> list = (List<Map<String, Object>>) msg.obj;
			adapter=new MyAdapter(MainActivity.this, list);
	        lv.setAdapter(adapter);
	        pdialog.dismiss();
		};
	};
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        lv=(ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
        pdialog=new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
        pdialog.setMessage("正在加载");
        
        getData();
        
    }
    public void getData()
    {
    	pdialog.show();
    	new Thread(){
    		public void run() {
    		String data=RequestData.request(path);	
    		List<Map<String,Object>> list=ParserData.parser(data);
    		Message msg=handler.obtainMessage();
    		msg.obj=list;
    		handler.sendMessage(msg);
    		};
    	}.start();
    }

}
</span>

主布局文件：

<span style="font-size:18px;"><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/lv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        />

</RelativeLayout>
</span>

请求网络工具类：

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.example.day18_work;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;

public class RequestData {
	
	public static String request(String path)
	{
		ByteArrayOutputStream bo=new ByteArrayOutputStream();
		try 
		{
			URL url=new URL(path);
			HttpURLConnection con=(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			con.setConnectTimeout(5000);
			con.setDoInput(true);
			con.connect();
			if(con.getResponseCode()==200)
			{
				InputStream in = con.getInputStream();
				byte b[]=new byte[1024];
				int count=0;
				while((count=in.read(b))!=-1)
				{
					bo.write(b, 0, count);
					bo.flush();
				}
			}
			return bo.toString();
		}
		catch (Exception e) 
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	public static byte[] getPic(String path)
	{
		ByteArrayOutputStream bo=new ByteArrayOutputStream();
		try 
		{
			URL url=new URL(path);
			HttpURLConnection con=(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			con.setConnectTimeout(5000);
			con.setDoInput(true);
			con.connect();
			if(con.getResponseCode()==200)
			{
				InputStream in = con.getInputStream();
				byte b[]=new byte[1024];
				int count=0;
				while((count=in.read(b))!=-1)
				{
					bo.write(b,0,count);
					bo.flush();
				}
			}
			return bo.toByteArray();
		} 
		catch (Exception e) 
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
		
	}
}
</span>

解析数据（标题，内容）工具类：

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.example.day18_work;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONObject;

public class ParserData {
	static List<Map<String,Object>> list=new ArrayList<Map<String,Object>>();
	static String img="http://litchiapi.jstv.com";

	public static List<Map<String,Object>> parser(String data)
	{
		try 
		{
			JSONObject jo=new JSONObject(data);
			JSONObject jo2=jo.getJSONObject("paramz");
			JSONArray ja= jo2.getJSONArray("feeds");
			for (int i = 0; i < ja.length(); i++) {
				Map<String,Object> map=new HashMap<String, Object>();

				JSONObject text = ja.getJSONObject(i);
				JSONObject ja2 = text.getJSONObject("data");
				String title = ja2.getString("subject");
				String content=ja2.getString("summary");
				String uri=ja2.getString("cover");

				map.put("title", title);
				map.put("content", content);
				map.put("imgPath", img+uri);

				list.add(map);
			}
		} 
		catch (Exception e) 
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return list;
		
	}
}
</span>

下载图片的异步任务类：

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.example.day18_work;

import java.util.Map;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class AsyncTaskPic extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Bitmap>{

	Context context;
	ImageView iv;
	Map<String,Bitmap> imgCache;
	String imgUri;
	public AsyncTaskPic(Context context, ImageView iv,Map<String,Bitmap> imgCache) {
		super();
		this.context = context;
		this.iv = iv;
		this.imgCache=imgCache;
	}

	@Override
	protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) {
		imgUri=params[0];
		byte b[]=RequestData.getPic(params[0]);
		Bitmap bm = null;
		if(b!=null&&b.length>0)
		{
			bm=BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(b, 0, b.length);
			
		}
		return bm;
	}
	@Override
	protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
		super.onPostExecute(result);
		//将下载的图片和地址分别作为值和键存在缓存区
		imgCache.put(imgUri, result);
		if(imgUri.equals(iv.getTag()))
		{
			iv.setImageBitmap(result);
		}
	}

}
</span>

自定义适配器类：

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.example.day18_work;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter{

	Context context;
	List<Map<String,Object>> list;
	//缓存图片
	Map<String,Bitmap> imgCache=new HashMap<String, Bitmap>();
	public MyAdapter(Context context, List<Map<String, Object>> list) {
		super();
		this.context = context;
		this.list = list;
	}

	@Override
	public int getCount() {
		return list.size();
	}

	@Override
	public Object getItem(int position) {
		return list.get(position);
	}

	@Override
	public long getItemId(int position) {
		return position;
	}

	@Override
	public View getView(int position, View view, ViewGroup parent) {
		ViewHolder holder=null;
		if(view==null)
		{
			view=LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item, null);
			holder=new ViewHolder();
			holder.iv=(ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.iv);
			holder.title=(TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
			holder.content=(TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_content);
			view.setTag(holder);
			
		}
		else
		{
			holder=(ViewHolder) view.getTag();
		}
		String title=list.get(position).get("title").toString();
		String content=list.get(position).get("content").toString();
		holder.title.setText(title);
		holder.content.setText(content);
		
		String imgPath=list.get(position).get("imgPath").toString();
		//为解决图片移位设默认图片
		holder.iv.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
		holder.iv.setTag(imgPath);
		//若图片缓存区不存在图片地址去下载
		if(!imgCache.containsKey(imgPath))
		{
			AsyncTaskPic taskPic=new AsyncTaskPic(context, holder.iv,imgCache);
			taskPic.execute(imgPath);
		}
		else
		{
			//图片缓存区中地址（键）对应的图片取出来放在iv上
			holder.iv.setImageBitmap(imgCache.get(imgPath));
		}
		return view;
	}
	class ViewHolder
	{
		ImageView iv;
		TextView title;
		TextView content;
	}
}
</span>

自定义适配器的样式布局文件：

<span style="font-size:18px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >
    <ImageView 
        android:id="@+id/iv"
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        />
    <LinearLayout 
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical">
        <TextView 
            android:id="@+id/tv_title"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:singleLine="true"
            android:textColor="#0000ff"/>
        <TextView 
            android:id="@+id/tv_content"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:singleLine="true"
            android:textColor="#00ff00"/>
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>
</span>