804. Unique Morse Code Words

International Morse Code defines a standard encoding where each letter is mapped to a series of dots and dashes, as follows: "a" maps to ".-", "b" maps to "-...", "c" maps to "-.-.", and so on.

For convenience, the full table for the 26 letters of the English alphabet is given below:

[".-","-...","-.-.","-..",".","..-.","--.","....","..",".---","-.-",".-..","--","-.","---",".--.","--.-",".-.","...","-","..-","...-",".--","-..-","-.--","--.."]

Now, given a list of words, each word can be written as a concatenation of the Morse code of each letter. For example, "cba" can be written as "-.-..--...", (which is the concatenation "-.-." + "-..." + ".-"). We'll call such a concatenation, the transformation of a word.

Return the number of different transformations among all words we have.

Example:
Input: words = ["gin", "zen", "gig", "msg"]
Output: 2
Explanation: 
The transformation of each word is:
"gin" -> "--...-."
"zen" -> "--...-."
"gig" -> "--...--."
"msg" -> "--...--."

There are 2 different transformations, "--...-." and "--...--.".

Note:

• The length of words will be at most 100.
• Each words[i] will have length in range [1, 12].
• words[i] will only consist of lowercase letters.

 

class Solution:
    def uniqueMorseRepresentations(self, words):
        MORSE = [".-","-...","-.-.","-..",".","..-.","--.",
                 "....","..",".---","-.-",".-..","--","-.",
                 "---",".--.","--.-",".-.","...","-","..-",
                 "...-",".--","-..-","-.--","--.."]
        #seen = {"".join(MORSE[ord(c) - ord('a')] for c in word)
           #     for word in words}

        #return len(seen)
        finalset=[]
        for word in words:
            for c in word:
                tmplist=["".join({MORSE[ord(c)-ord('a')]})]
            finalset=finalset+tmplist
            print(finalset)
        a=list(set(finalset))
        return len(a)

 

seen = {"".join(MORSE[ord(c) - ord('a')] for c in word) for word in words}

return len(seen)

 

 

Reference:

Python Str-set-list互相转换   https://blog.csdn.net/u014755493/article/details/69400292