617. Merge Two Binary Trees 【递归调用】

Given two binary trees and imagine that when you put one of them to cover the other, some nodes of the two trees are overlapped while the others are not.

You need to merge them into a new binary tree. The merge rule is that if two nodes overlap, then sum node values up as the new value of the merged node. Otherwise, the NOT null node will be used as the node of new tree.

Example 1:

Input: 
	Tree 1                     Tree 2                  
          1                         2                             
         / \                       / \                            
        3   2                     1   3                        
       /                           \   \                      
      5                             4   7                  
Output: 
Merged tree:
	     3
	    / \
	   4   5
	  / \   \ 
	 5   4   7

 

Note: The merging process must start from the root nodes of both trees.

# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode:
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.left = None
#         self.right = None

class Solution:
    def mergeTrees(self, t1, t2):
        """
        :type t1: TreeNode
        :type t2: TreeNode
        :rtype: TreeNode
        """
        if t1 == None:
            return t2
        if t2==None:
            return t1
        t1.val=t1.val+t2.val
        t1.left = self.mergeTrees(t1.left,t2.left)
        t1.right = self.mergeTrees(t1.right,t2.right)
        return t1

 

None,self.

一个类,他用init初始化的对象,是这个类的属性,那下面的各个函数都是类的方法,如果某一个函数,它要调用类的属性,前面都要用self,如果他要调用类的方法,包括调用它自身也是要前面加self.

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