【PAT甲级 水题】1036 Boys vs Girls (25 分)

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

struct Stu {
    string name, gender, ID; int grade;
};

int main() {
    int N;
    cin >> N;
    Stu maxF = {"", "F", "", -1};
    Stu minM = {"", "M", "", 101};
    for(int i = 0;i < N;++i) {
        string name, gender, ID; int grade;
        cin >> name >> gender >> ID >> grade;
        if(gender == "F" && grade > maxF.grade) maxF = {name, gender, ID, grade};
        if(gender == "M" && grade < minM.grade) minM = {name, gender, ID, grade}; 
    }

    bool NA = maxF.grade == -1 || minM.grade == 101;
    if(maxF.grade != -1 ) cout << maxF.name << " " << maxF.ID << endl;
    else cout << "Absent\n";
    
    if(minM.grade != 101) cout << minM.name << " " << minM.ID << endl;
    else cout << "Absent\n";
    
    if(!NA) cout << abs(maxF.grade - minM.grade);
    else cout << "NA\n";


    return 0;
}