DES加密解密

package com.des.action;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;

public class Des {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
		Des t = new Des();
		int a[] = { 1, 2, 3 };

		// 待加密内容
		String str = "hao";
		// 密码，长度要是8的倍数
		String password = "12345678";
		byte[] result = t.desCrypto(str.getBytes(), password);
		// key = new String(key.getBytes("ISO8859_1"), "utf-8");
		System.out.println("加密后内容为：" + new String(result));

		// 直接将如上内容解密
		try {
			byte[] decryResult = t.decrypt(result, password);
			System.out.println("解密后内容为：" + new String(decryResult));
		}
		catch (Exception e1) {
			e1.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 加密
	 * @param datasource
	 * @param password
	 * @return
	 */
	public byte[] desCrypto(byte[] datasource, String password) {
		try {
			SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
			DESKeySpec desKey = new DESKeySpec(password.getBytes());
			// 创建一个密匙工厂，然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成
			SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
			SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKey);
			// Cipher对象实际完成加密操作
			Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
			// 用密匙初始化Cipher对象
			cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, securekey, random);
			// 现在，获取数据并加密
			// 正式执行加密操作
			return cipher.doFinal(datasource);
		}
		catch (Throwable e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * 解密
	 */
	private byte[] decrypt(byte[] src, String password) throws Exception {
		// DES算法要求有一个可信任的随机数源
		SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
		// 创建一个DESKeySpec对象
		DESKeySpec desKey = new DESKeySpec(password.getBytes());
		// 创建一个密匙工厂
		SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
		// 将DESKeySpec对象转换成SecretKey对象
		SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKey);
		// Cipher对象实际完成解密操作
		Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
		// 用密匙初始化Cipher对象
		cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, securekey, random);
		// 真正开始解密操作
		return cipher.doFinal(src);
	}

打印结果：	加密后内容为：1g�$v�
		解密后内容为：hao

加密后的结果是这种奇怪的字符 是DES本身加密就这样的还是 字符集的错误?欢迎大家讲解.

}