Linux-阿里云服务器

 

1、远程连接

ssh root@x.x.x.x

若出现如下情况，

@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
@    WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!     @
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
IT IS POSSIBLE THAT SOMEONE IS DOING SOMETHING NASTY!
Someone could be eavesdropping on you right now (man-in-the-middle attack)!
It is also possible that a host key has just been changed.
The fingerprint for the ECDSA key sent by the remote host is
SHA256:Y8oZB//C5YykKWk9GlojI/xGTD+AxwrKn2oRBC8+J5w.
Please contact your system administrator.
Add correct host key in /home/xxx/.ssh/known_hosts to get rid of this message.
Offending ECDSA key in /home/xxx/.ssh/known_hosts:1
ECDSA host key for x.x.x.x has changed and you have requested strict checking.
Host key verification failed.

则删除known_hosts，重新连接即可

rm -rf ~/.ssh/known_hosts

 

2、修改hostname

hostname   // 查看主机名称
vim /etc/hostname 
Aliyun7.3
reboot     // 重启

3、安装软件

yum install bash-cpmpletion  // 安装自动补全
yum install                  // 安装nginx
systemctl status nginx       // 查看nginx运行状态
rpm -ql nginx                // 查看nginx文件
systemctl start nginx        // 启动nginx

在浏览器里输入远程ip地址

若访问不了，可以关闭防火墙

systemctl status nginx
提示错误：Failed to read PID from file /run/nginx.pid: Invalid argument

mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d
printf "[Service]\nExecStartPost=/bin/sleep 0.1\n" > etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/override.conf

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart nginx.service

4、安装mysql

mysql5.8：Linux-mysql5.8安装过程

mysql5.7：Linux-mysql5.7安装过程

5、安装php