Android之广播

最简单的一种广播发送和接受实现，在代码中注册，

package com.example.broadcasttest;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private final String ACTION_NAME = "com.example.broadcasttest";
    private Button mButton = null;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
        registerBroadCast();
        mButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.setAction(ACTION_NAME);//key intent.getAction() 
                intent.putExtra("name", "send message is here");//intent.getExtras().getString("name")
                sendBroadcast(intent);
            }
        });
    }
    private BroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            String action = intent.getAction();
            String nameString = intent.getExtras().getString("name");
            if (action.equals(ACTION_NAME)) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,nameString, 200).show();
            }
        }
    };
    private void registerBroadCast() {//注册接收器
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        IntentFilter myIntentFilter = new IntentFilter();
        myIntentFilter.addAction(ACTION_NAME);
        registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, myIntentFilter);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

}