Tomcat8源码分析-idea运行tomcat8.5.58

本机环境： win10 + jdk1.8

tomcat版本: apache-tomcat-8.5.58

源码下载: tomcat官网

1. 解压下载好的源码包，解压路径不要有英文，不然编译会报错

2. 在解压好的文件夹里新增pom.xml文件

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
   <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
   
       <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
       <groupId>org.apache</groupId>
       <artifactId>tomcat</artifactId>
       <name>apache-tomcat-8.5.58</name>
       <version>8.5.58</version>
   
       <build>
           <finalName>Tomcat-8.5.58</finalName>
           <sourceDirectory>java</sourceDirectory>
           <testSourceDirectory>test</testSourceDirectory>
           <resources>
               <resource>
                   <directory>java</directory>
               </resource>
           </resources>
           <testResources>
               <testResource>
                   <directory>test</directory>
               </testResource>
           </testResources>
           <plugins>
               <plugin>
                   <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                   <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                   <version>3.5.1</version>
                   <configuration>
                       <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                       <source>1.8</source>
                       <target>1.8</target>
                   </configuration>
               </plugin>
           </plugins>
       </build>
   
       <dependencies>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>junit</groupId>
               <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
               <version>4.12</version>
               <scope>test</scope>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.easymock</groupId>
               <artifactId>easymock</artifactId>
               <version>3.4</version>
               <scope>test</scope>
           </dependency>
   
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>
               <artifactId>ant</artifactId>
               <version>1.10.0</version>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>wsdl4j</groupId>
               <artifactId>wsdl4j</artifactId>
               <version>1.6.2</version>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>javax.xml</groupId>
               <artifactId>jaxrpc</artifactId>
               <version>1.1</version>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler</groupId>
               <artifactId>ecj</artifactId>
               <version>4.6.1</version>
           </dependency>
           <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.glassfish/javax.xml.rpc -->
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId>
               <artifactId>javax.xml.rpc</artifactId>
               <version>3.0.1-b03</version>
           </dependency>
   
       </dependencies>
   </project>
   

3. 项目通过idea打开（注意项目配置要与第4点的版本一致，不要一个用jdk8一个用jdk11）

   

4. 启动配置

   

   选择org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap作为启动文件

   

   添加VM Option

   -Dcatalina.home=E:/sources/springmvc/apache-tomcat-8.5.58-src
   -Dcatalina.base=E:/sources/springmvc/apache-tomcat-8.5.58-src
   -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager
   -Djava.util.logging.config.file=E:/sources/springmvc/apache-tomcat-8.5.58-src/conf/logging.properties
   

5. 修改MANIFEST.MT文件

   

   

6. 启动项目，在test目录中的文件报错的话就直接注释

7. 启动成功，登录localhost:8080出现500错误

   

8. 错误是因为没有配置初始化JSP

   1. 在ContextConfig类中，configureStart方法中找到webConfig();

   2. 在其后添加context.addServletContainerInitializer(new JasperInitializer(), null);

      

9. 启动成功，登录localhost:8080成功