ButterKnife参考

1、添加库

compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:7.0.1'

2、在Activity中使用

setContentView函数后面添加

ButterKnife.bind(this);
View Bind

  @Bind(R.id.title) TextView title;
  @Bind(R.id.subtitle) TextView subtitle;
  @Bind(R.id.footer) TextView footer;
Resouce Bind

  @BindString(R.string.title) String title;
  @BindDrawable(R.drawable.graphic) Drawable graphic;
  @BindColor(R.color.red) int red; // int or ColorStateList field
  @BindDimen(R.dimen.spacer) Float spacer; // int (for pixel size) or float (for exact value) field
  
3、在Fragment中使用

public class FancyFragment extends Fragment {
  @Bind(R.id.button1) Button button1;
  @Bind(R.id.button2) Button button2;

  @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fancy_fragment, container, false);
    ButterKnife.bind(this, view);
    // TODO Use fields...
    return view;
  }}
  
4、Adapter中使用

  static class ViewHolder {
    @Bind(R.id.title) TextView name;
    @Bind(R.id.job_title) TextView jobTitle;

    public ViewHolder(View view) {
      ButterKnife.bind(this, view);
    }
  }
  
5、简单动作处理

@Bind({ R.id.first_name, R.id.middle_name, R.id.last_name })
List<EditText> nameViews;

The apply method allows you to act on all the views in a list at once.

ButterKnife.apply(nameViews, DISABLE);
ButterKnife.apply(nameViews, ENABLED, false);

Action and Setter interfaces allow specifying simple behavior.

static final ButterKnife.Action<View> DISABLE = new ButterKnife.Action<View>() {
  @Override public void apply(View view, int index) {
    view.setEnabled(false);
  }};
static final ButterKnife.Setter<View, Boolean> ENABLED = new ButterKnife.Setter<View, Boolean>() {
  @Override public void set(View view, Boolean value, int index) {
    view.setEnabled(value);
  }};
  
属性设置

ButterKnife.apply(nameViews, View.ALPHA, 0.0f);

6、动作监听绑定

@OnClick(R.id.submit)
public void submit(View view) {
  // TODO submit data to server...}

@OnClick(R.id.submit)
public void submit() {
  // TODO submit data to server...}

@OnClick(R.id.submit)
public void sayHi(Button button) {
  button.setText("Hello!");}

@OnClick({ R.id.door1, R.id.door2, R.id.door3 })
public void pickDoor(DoorView door) {
  if (door.hasPrizeBehind()) {
    Toast.makeText(this, "You win!", LENGTH_SHORT).show();
  } else {
    Toast.makeText(this, "Try again", LENGTH_SHORT).show();
  }}

public class FancyButton extends Button {
  @OnClick
  public void onClick() {
    // TODO do something!
  }}
  
7、绑定重置

public class FancyFragment extends Fragment {
  @Bind(R.id.button1) Button button1;
  @Bind(R.id.button2) Button button2;

  @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fancy_fragment, container, false);
    ButterKnife.bind(this, view);
    // TODO Use fields...
    return view;
  }

  @Override public void onDestroyView() {
    super.onDestroyView();
    ButterKnife.unbind(this);
  }}
  
 8、使用 @Nullable 设置可选绑定
 
@Nullable @Bind(R.id.might_not_be_there) TextView mightNotBeThere;

@Nullable @OnClick(R.id.maybe_missing) void onMaybeMissingClicked() {
  // TODO ...}
  
9、多个方法进行监听绑定

@OnItemSelected(R.id.list_view)void onItemSelected(int position) {
  // TODO ...}

@OnItemSelected(value = R.id.maybe_missing, callback = NOTHING_SELECTED)void onNothingSelected() {
  // TODO ...}
  
10、findById方法

View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.thing, null);
TextView firstName = ButterKnife.findById(view, R.id.first_name);
TextView lastName = ButterKnife.findById(view, R.id.last_name);
ImageView photo = ButterKnife.findById(view, R.id.photo);


转自：http://jakewharton.github.io/butterknife/