有关stdint中unit部分操作：合并，加法

#include <stdio.h>
//头文件
#include <stdint.h>

    //16位转两个8位
    uint8_t a, b;
    uint16_t c = 0x1234;
    a = (c >> 8) & 0x00ff;
    b = c & 0x00ff;
    printf("a: %#x, b: %#x\n", a,b);

    //32位转四个8位
    uint8_t a, b, c, d;
    uint32_t f = 0x12345678;
    a = (f >> 24) & 0x000000ff;
    b = (f >> 16) & 0x000000ff;
    c = (f >> 8) & 0x000000ff;
    d = f & 0x000000ff;
    printf("a: %#x, b: %#x, c: %#x, d: %#x\n", a,b,c,d);

    //两个8位合成一个16位
    uint8_t b = 0x12;
    uint8_t c = 0x34;
    uint16_t  a = 0;
    a |= b << 8;
    a |= c;
    printf("a: %#x", a);

    //四个8位合成一个32位
    uint8_t b = 0x12;
    uint8_t c = 0x34;
    uint8_t d = 0x56;
    uint8_t e = 0x78;
    uint32_t  a = 0;
    a |= b << 24;
    a |= c << 16;
    a |= d << 8;
    a |= e;
    printf("a: %#x", a);

    //unit加法
    uint16_t a = 0x0000;
    for (int i = 0; i <277; i++) {
        printf("a: %#x\n", a);
        a ++;
    }