java综合（二）springmvc与spring整合

学习整合struts2与spring后，再学习springmvc与spring整合就比较简单了．

1.web.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
	<!-- spring mvc配置 -->
    <servlet>  
        <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>  
        <servlet-class>com.skymr.smvcs.EncodingDispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  
        <init-param>
        	<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        	<param-value>classpath*:/config/spring_annotation-servlet.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
        	<param-name>encoding</param-name>
        	<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
    </servlet>  
    <servlet-mapping>  
        <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>  
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>  
    </servlet-mapping>  
    
    <!-- spring入口 -->
	<!-- 自动加载spring配置文件WEB-INF/applicationContenxt.xml -->
	<listener>
	     <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
	<!-- 修改spring配置文件路径 -->
	<context-param>
	     <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
	     <param-value>WEB-INF/classes/config/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
</web-app>

spring配置文件与springmvc配置文件都放到src/config/下
2.springmvc配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans  
    xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"  
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"    
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"    
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd   
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx   
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd"> 
    <!-- 视图解释类 -->  
    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
        <property name="prefix" value="/"/>  
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/><!--可为空,方便实现自已的依据扩展名来选择视图解释类的逻辑  -->
    </bean>  
    
    <mvc:resources mapping="/image/**" location="/image/" />
    <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/" />
    <!-- 自动扫描包 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.skymr.smvcs.hello.ctrl"></context:component-scan>
    <!-- 开启注解 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
	
	<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
		<!-- 默认编码 -->
		<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
		<!-- 上传文件大小限制 -->
		<property name="maxUploadSize" value="3000000"></property>
		<!-- 缓存大小 -->
		<property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960"></property>
	</bean>
</beans>    

３.Service ,serviceBean与controller类　

package com.skymr.smvcs.hello.service;

public interface HelloWorldService {

	public void say();
}

package com.skymr.smvcs.hello.service.impl;

import com.skymr.smvcs.hello.service.HelloWorldService;

public class HelloWorldServiceBean implements HelloWorldService{

	public void say() {
		System.out.println("springmvc-spring第一个实例：Hello World!!!");
	}

}

package com.skymr.smvcs.hello.ctrl;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import com.skymr.smvcs.hello.service.HelloWorldService;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/hello")
public class HelloWorldController{

	//spring注解注入
	@Resource
	private HelloWorldService helloWorldService;
	
	@RequestMapping("/helloWorld")
	public String toHelloWorld(){
		System.out.println("执行HelloWorldController toHelloWorld方法");
		helloWorldService.say();
		return "index";
	}
	
}

4.spring配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd">
	<bean id="helloWorldService" class = "com.skymr.smvcs.hello.service.impl.HelloWorldServiceBean"></bean>
</beans>

５部署测试

http://localhost:8080/springmvc_spring/hello/helloWorld显示index.jsp页面成功．

后台打印

执行HelloWorldController toHelloWorld方法
springmvc-spring第一个实例：Hello World!!!