配置 struts1.3

 

必须的包: (版本可不一样)

struts-core1.3.5.jar

commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar

commons-digester-1.8.jar

commons-logging-api-1.1.jar

commons-chain-1.1.jar

 

1。在web.xml中添加servlet

 

  <servlet>
  <servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
  <servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class>
  <init-param>
  <param-name>config</param-name>
  <param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value>  <!--根据自己需要确定-->
  </init-param>
  <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup> <!--装载的优先级 0-5递减-->
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
  <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

 

2. 编写前端页面 如login.jsp

写一个form表单

    <form name="loginform" action="LoginAction.do">

<!--name 后边的struts配置文件中的form name一样-->
    用户名:<input type="text" name="username">
    <br>
    密码：<input type="password" name="pwd">
    <br>
    <input type="submit" value="提交">
    </form>

 

 

3.建立struts的配置文件 WEB-INF/struts-config.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd">
<struts-config>
<form-beans>
<form-bean name="loginform" type="cn.netjava.form.LoginForm"></form-bean>
</form-beans>
<action-mappings>
<action path="/LoginAction" type="cn.netjava.action.LoginAction" name="loginform">
<forward name="loginOK" path="/loginOK.jsp"></forward> // 登陆成功跳到 loginOK.jsp
<forward name="loginFail" path="/loginFail.jsp"></forward> //登陆失败跳到 LoginFail.jsp
</action>


</action-mappings>
</struts-config>

 4. 编写 form类 LoginForm

 

package cn.netjava.form;

import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;

public class LoginForm extends ActionForm{

	private String username; //对应jsp页面的那些属性
	private String pwd;
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPwd() {
		return pwd;
	}
	public void setPwd(String pwd) {
		this.pwd = pwd;
	}
	
}

 

 

5.编写Action 为LoginAction

 

 

package cn.netjava.action;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;

import cn.netjava.formbean.LoginFormBean;

public class LoginAction extends Action{

	public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws Exception {
		System.out.println("执行到这里");
		LoginFormBean lfb =(LoginFormBean)form;
		String username = lfb.getUsername();
		String pwd = lfb.getPwd();
		if("netjava".equals(username)&&("netjava".equals(pwd))){
			return mapping.findForward("loginOK");
		}
		else{
			return mapping.findForward("loginFail");
		}
	}

}