使用VSTO禁用右键菜单按钮

using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;

public void DisableRowColumnContextMenuButtons()
{
    Excel.Application app = Globals.ThisAddIn.Application;
    Excel.CommandBars contextMenuBars = app.CommandBars["Cell"];
    Excel.CommandBar contextMenuRow = contextMenuBars.Controls["Row"];
    Excel.CommandBar contextMenuColumn = contextMenuBars.Controls["Column"];

    // Disable specific buttons in the row context menu
    contextMenuRow.Controls["Cut"].Enabled = false;
    contextMenuRow.Controls["Copy"].Enabled = false;
    contextMenuRow.Controls["Insert"].Enabled = false;
    // Disable specific buttons in the column context menu
    contextMenuColumn.Controls["Cut"].Enabled = false;
    contextMenuColumn.Controls["Copy"].Enabled = false;
    contextMenuColumn.Controls["Insert"].Enabled = false;
}

I apologize for the confusion. It appears that the approach using `app.CommandBars["row"]` to add a right-click button may not be working as expected.

If you want to add a custom right-click button to the row context menu in Excel, you can try using the following code snippet:

```csharp
using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;

public void AddRightClickButtonToRowContextMenu()
{
    Excel.Application app = Globals.ThisAddIn.Application;
    Excel.CommandBars contextMenuBars = app.CommandBars["Cell"];
    Excel.CommandBar contextMenu = contextMenuBars.Controls["Row"];

    // Add a button to the row context menu
    Excel.CommandBarButton button = (Excel.CommandBarButton)contextMenu.Controls.Add(
        Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing);
    button.Caption = "My Row Button";
    button.Tag = "MyRowButtonTag";
    button.OnAction = app.GetCustomUI("MyRowMenuItem_Click").ToString();
}
```

Make sure to replace `"My Row Button"` with the desired caption for your button and `"MyRowButtonTag"` with the desired tag value. Also, update `"MyRowMenuItem_Click"` with the name of the method that should be called when the button is clicked.

Please note that the above code assumes you're using VSTO and have the necessary references imported. Additionally, this approach relies on the older CommandBars API, which may not work in newer versions of Excel or in certain scenarios.

It's recommended to use the modern Ribbon XML or Office JavaScript API for creating custom functionality in Excel, as mentioned in the previous responses. These methods provide better compatibility and flexibility across different Excel versions and platforms.