官网 RPM 包安装 MySQL 5.7

#!/bin/bash
mysql_common='mysql-community-common-5.7.33-1.el7.x86_64.rpm'
mysql_libs='mysql-community-libs-5.7.33-1.el7.x86_64.rpm'
mysql_client='mysql-community-client-5.7.33-1.el7.x86_64.rpm'
mysql_server='mysql-community-server-5.7.33-1.el7.x86_64.rpm'

echo "1、卸载mariadb相关文件"
rpm -qi mariadb &> /dev/null && echo "卸载"`rpm -qa mariadb` && rpm -e --nodeps `rpm -qa mariadb` && echo "-- 卸载完成"
rpm -qi mariadb-libs &> /dev/null && echo "卸载"`rpm -qa mariadb-libs` && rpm -e --nodeps `rpm -qa mariadb-libs` && echo "-- 卸载完成"

echo "2、下载安装包"
echo "下载 $mysql_common"
wget -nv https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/p/23/file/$mysql_common && echo "-- 下载完成" || echo "-- 下载失败"
echo "下载 $mysql_libs"
wget -nv https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/p/23/file/$mysql_libs && echo "-- 下载完成" || echo "-- 下载失败"
echo "下载 $mysql_client"
wget -nv https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/p/23/file/$mysql_client && echo "-- 下载完成" || echo "-- 下载失败"
echo "下载 $mysql_server"
wget -nv https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/p/23/file/$mysql_server && echo "-- 下载完成" || echo "-- 下载失败"

echo "3、安装RPM包"
if [ -f $mysql_common ] ;then
    echo "安装 $mysql_common"
    rpm -ivh $mysql_common && echo "-- 安装成功" || { echo "-- 安装失败";exit; }
else
    echo "-- $mysql_common 文件不存在，退出安装";exit
fi
echo ''
if [ -f $mysql_libs ] ;then
    echo "安装 $mysql_libs"
    rpm -ivh $mysql_libs && echo "-- 安装成功" || { echo "-- 安装失败";exit; }
else
    echo "-- $mysql_libs 文件不存在，退出安装";exit
fi
echo ''
if [ -f $mysql_client ] ;then
    echo "安装 $mysql_client"
    rpm -ivh $mysql_client && echo "-- 安装成功" || { echo "-- 安装失败";exit; }
else
    echo "-- $mysql_client 文件不存在，退出安装";exit
fi
echo ''
if [ -f $mysql_server ] ;then
    echo "安装 $mysql_server"
    rpm -ivh $mysql_server && echo "-- 安装成功" || { echo "-- 安装失败";exit; }
else
    echo "-- $mysql_server 文件不存在，退出安装";exit
fi
echo ''

echo "4、启动服务"
rpm -qi mysql-community-server && systemctl enable --now mysqld && echo "-- 启动成功"

echo "5、查看初始密码"
grep "password" /var/log/mysqld.log