在职研究生(虚继承和虚函数)

//练习一下虚继承和虚函数

题目描述

1、建立如下的类继承结构：

1)        定义一个人员类CPeople，其属性（保护类型）有：姓名、性别、年龄；

2)        从CPeople类派生出学生类CStudent，添加属性：学号和入学成绩；

3)        从CPeople类再派生出教师类CTeacher，添加属性：职务、部门；

4)        从CStudent和CTeacher类共同派生出在职研究生类CGradOnWork，添加属性：研究方向、导师；

2、分别定义以上类的构造函数、输出函数print及其他函数（如需要）。

3、在主函数中定义各种类的对象，并测试之。

样例输入

wang-li m 23

2012100365 92.5

assistant computer

robot zhao-jun

样例输出

People:

Name: wang-li

Sex: m

Age: 23

 

Student:

Name: wang-li

Sex: m

Age: 23

No.: 2012100365

Score: 92.5

 

Teacher:

Name: wang-li

Sex: m

Age: 23

Position: assistant

Department: computer

 

GradOnWork:

Name: wang-li

Sex: m

Age: 23

No.: 2012100365

Score: 92.5

Position: assistant

Department: computer

Direction: robot

Tutor: zhao-jun

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class CPeople{
protected:
    string name,sex;
    int age;
public:
    CPeople(string na,string se,int ag):name(na),sex(se),age(ag) { }
    virtual void print(){
        cout<<"People:"<<endl;
        CPeople::printLocal();
        cout<<endl;
    }
    virtual void printLocal(){
        cout<<"Name: "<<name<<endl;
        cout<<"Sex: "<<sex<<endl;
        cout<<"Age: "<<age<<endl;
    }
};
class CStudent:virtual public CPeople{
protected:
    string no;
    float score;
public:
    CStudent(string na,string se,int ag,string n,float s):CPeople(na,se,ag),no(n),score(s) { }
    virtual void print(){
        cout<<"Student:"<<endl;
        CPeople::printLocal();
        CStudent::printLocal();
        cout<<endl;
    }
    virtual void printLocal(){
        cout<<"No.: "<<no<<endl;
        cout<<"Score: "<<score<<endl;
    }
};
class CTeacher:virtual public CPeople{
protected:
    string position,department;
public:
    CTeacher(string na,string se,int ag,string p,string d):CPeople(na,se,ag),position(p),department(d) { }
    virtual void print(){
        cout<<"Teacher:"<<endl;
        CPeople::printLocal();
        CTeacher::printLocal();
        cout<<endl;
    }
    virtual void printLocal(){
        cout<<"Position: "<<position<<endl;
        cout<<"Department: "<<department<<endl;
    }
};
class CGradOnWork:public CStudent,public CTeacher{
protected:
    string direction,tutor;
public:
    CGradOnWork(string na,string se,int ag,string no,float sc,string po,string de,string di,string tu):CPeople(na,se,ag),CStudent(na,se,ag,no,sc),CTeacher(na,se,ag,po,de),direction(di),tutor(tu) { }
    virtual void print(){
        cout<<"GradOnWork:"<<endl;
        CPeople::printLocal();
        CStudent::printLocal();
        CTeacher::printLocal();
        CGradOnWork::printLocal();
    }
    virtual void printLocal(){
        cout<<"Direction: "<<direction<<endl;
        cout<<"Tutor: "<<tutor<<endl;
    }
};

int main(){
    string name,sex,no,position,department,direction,tutor;
    int age;
    float score;
    cin>>name>>sex>>age>>no>>score>>position>>department>>direction>>tutor;
    CGradOnWork cgow(name,sex,age,no,score,position,department,direction,tutor);
    cgow.CPeople::print();
    cgow.CStudent::print();
    cgow.CTeacher::print();
    cgow.print();

    return 0;
}