网口环回测试

 #cat /xx/b.sh

ifconfig eth1 down
ifconfig eth1 192.168.0.1

route add 192.168.0.11 dev eth1
arp -i eth1 -s 192.168.0.11 00:0a:75:00:00:33

iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.1 -d 192.168.0.11 -j SNAT --to-source 192.168.0.11
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -s 192.168.0.11 -d 192.168.0.11 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.0.1

echo "ping -I 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.11"

#route

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth1
192.168.0.11    0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    0      0        0 eth1

#arp

Address                  HWtype  HWaddress           Flags Mask            Iface
192.168.0.11             ether   00:0a:75:00:00:33   CM