flash through ch341a on linux

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-15 09:32:10 发布

nengtiansh

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-15 09:32:10 发布

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文章标签： ch341a linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/nengtiansh/article/details/82848416

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本文介绍如何在Ubuntu 16.04上使用Flashrom工具刷新GD25Q64 SPI闪存芯片。详细步骤包括安装必要的软件包如flashrom和ch341aflasher，使用Flashrom命令行工具进行设备检测、读取、写入和验证闪存操作。

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Problem:

Found ch341a flashing sw have virus, so move to Ubuntu 16.04 flashing.

Env:

apt-get install flashrom

gd25Q64

ch341a flasher

Steps:

1. help info

sudo flashrom -p ch341a_spi --help
flashrom v0.9.9-rc1-r1942 on Linux 4.4.0-87-generic (x86_64)
flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org

Please note that the command line interface for flashrom has changed between
0.9.5 and 0.9.6 and will change again before flashrom 1.0.

Usage: flashrom [-h|-R|-L|-p <programmername>[:<parameters>] [-c <chipname>]
[-E|(-r|-w|-v) <file>] [-l <layoutfile> [-i <imagename>]...] [-n] [-f]]
[-V[V[V]]] [-o <logfile>]

-h | --help                        print this help text
-R | --version                     print version (release)
-r | --read <file>                 read flash and save to <file>
-w | --write <file>                write <file> to flash
-v | --verify <file>               verify flash against <file>
-E | --erase                       erase flash memory
-V | --verbose                     more verbose output
-c | --chip <chipname>             probe only for specified flash chip
-f | --force                       force specific operations (see man page)
-n | --noverify                    don't auto-verify
-l | --layout <layoutfile>         read ROM layout from <layoutfile>
-i | --image <name>                only flash image <name> from flash layout
-o | --output <logfile>            log output to <logfile>
-L | --list-supported              print supported devices
-p | --programmer <name>[:<param>] specify the programmer device. One of
    internal, dummy, nic3com, nicrealtek, gfxnvidia, drkaiser, satasii, atavia,
    it8212, serprog, buspirate_spi, dediprog, rayer_spi, pony_spi, nicintel,
    nicintel_spi, nicintel_eeprom, ogp_spi, satamv, linux_spi, pickit2_spi,
    ch341a_spi.

2. device detect

sudo flashrom -p ch341a_spi

flashrom v0.9.9-rc1-r1942 on Linux 4.4.0-87-generic (x86_64)
flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org

Calibrating delay loop... OK.
Found GigaDevice flash chip "GD25Q64(B)" (8192 kB, SPI) on ch341a_spi.

3. nor wirte

sudo flashrom -p ch341a_spi -w FULL_FIRM_8M.bin
flashrom v0.9.9-rc1-r1942 on Linux 4.4.0-87-generic (x86_64)
flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org

Calibrating delay loop... OK.
Found GigaDevice flash chip "GD25Q64(B)" (8192 kB, SPI) on ch341a_spi.
Reading old flash chip contents... done.
Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done.
Verifying flash... VERIFIED.

4. nor read

sudo flashrom -p ch341a_spi -r temp.bin
flashrom v0.9.9-rc1-r1942 on Linux 4.4.0-87-generic (x86_64)
flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org

Calibrating delay loop... OK.
Found GigaDevice flash chip "GD25Q64(B)" (8192 kB, SPI) on ch341a_spi.
Reading flash... done.