EPSON打印机的维修经验

随着电脑市场的降价,电脑已成为更多人可以接受的工具,很多家庭级的打印机也展现电脑爱好者面前。如EPSON 的480、580、670、PHOTO EXT系列等。这里根据个人几年来对EPSON打印机的维修经验,向大家介绍一些使用及维修的见解。

  A、 更换墨盒

   第一种:墨尽灯闪烁时,按下“清洗”键3秒,打印头归位到更换墨盒位置,换上新墨盒,再次按下“清洗”键,打印机随后进行新墨盒检测及清洁工作。

   第二种:墨尽灯没有闪烁,但打印质量下降(彩色墨盒中有一色墨尽),清洁工作也无法完成时。想更换墨盒时,很多人可能是强行断电,这样对打印机难免会造成损坏,这里给大家介绍另一种方法:开机后,按下“进纸”键5秒,打印头归位到更换墨盒位置,随后步骤与上一样。

  B、开机后所有灯闪烁

  打印机由于机械故障(打印头阻力过大)造成打印头的运动受阻,引起打印头撞击机械框架,使打印头定位系统出错,和卡纸,使打印机无法正常复位,然后所有指示灯闪烁。

  第一种:同时按下“进纸”、“清洗”键开机,这时“进纸”灯闪烁,然后松手按下“清洗”键,直到所有灯闪烁一下后熄灭,这时打印机正常。此种方法有99%的修复率,此种方法虽很简单,但EPSON公司从未公开。

  第二种:以上方法不行的话,问题可能出在主板上,首先取下面盖,取出主板(从后面及旁边取出镙钉),先不要拔下主板上的联线,取下主板上的锂电池(3V)后开机,问题解决。因为此电池是为打印机保存BIOS、打印机信息的。

  第三种:此种情况是一般不会产生的。但在我维修众多EPSON打印机中还是遇到了几例情况。主板上有一个串行EPROM(93C46)芯片中的程序乱了,因为此芯片是为打印机记忆打印头信息的,更换此芯片有相当大的难度:首先要找一台同型号的打印机,取下此芯片(93C46),买一颗芯片(93C46,大约5.00元),用写入器将取下的芯片里的程序复制到新买的芯片中,问题解决。

  C、测试打印头质量

  第一种:联机用EPSON说明书介绍的方法软件测试。

  第二种:不联机,按下“进纸”开机,这时你会看到打印机打印出每一个喷墨孔的样式图,每一根斜线代表一个喷墨孔,假如有缺某一根斜线,说明打印头有某一个喷墨孔堵塞,按下“清洗”键进行清洗,再看样式图,直到每一喷墨孔通,这样打印出的质量才会清晰。

EPSON ME33 330 维修手册 手册 备件手册 Epson Stylus NX125/NX127/TX120/TX125/TX123/ SX125/TX121/TX129/ Epson ME 320/ME330 Epson Stylus T13/T12/N10/N11/T22/T25/S22/T22E/ Epson ME 10/ME32/ME33 About This Manual This manual, consists of the following chapters, is intended for repair service personnel and includes information necessary for properly performing maintenance and servicing the product. CHAPTER 1. DISASSEMBLY / ASSEMBLY Describes the disassembly/reassembly procedures for main parts/units of the product, and provides the standard operation time for servicing the product. CHAPTER 2. ADJUSTMENT Describes the required adjustments for servicing the product. CHAPTER 3. MAINTENANCE Describes maintenance items and procedures for servicing the product. CHAPTER 4. APPENDIX Provides the following additional information for reference: ?Power-On Sequence ?Connector Summary Symbols Used in this Manual Various symbols are used throughout this manual either to provide additional information on a specific topic or to warn of possible danger present during a procedure or an action. Pay attention to all symbols when they are used, and always read explanation thoroughly and follow the instructions. Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice or condition that, if not strictly observed, could result in serious injury or loss of life. Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice, or condition that, if not strictly observed, could result in bodily injury, damage or malfunction of equipment. May indicate an operating or maintenance procedure, practice or condition that is necessary to accomplish a task efficiently. It may also provide additional information that is related to a specific subject, or comment on the results achieved through a previous action. For Chapter 1 揇isassembly/Assembly? symbols other than indicated above are used to show additional information for disassembly/reassembly. For the details on those symbols, see ?1.2 Disassembly/Assembly Procedures (p10)?
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