编程：程序代码中常用英文单词使用总结

在写面向对象程序代码时有时想不起来应该用什么单词给类/方法/变量命名，下面把一些常用单词列出来，供以后写程序时参考：

源/基/头

Root
Source
Home
Base
Head

获取器或查询器

Getter
Finder
Accessor

验证器或比较器

Checker
Matcher
Validator
Comparator
Sorter

修改器或编辑器

Modifier
Updater
Adjuster
Editor

发送器或接收器

Emitter
Sender / Receiver
Broadcaster / Multicaster

访问器或迭代器

Visitor
Iterator

生命周期相关

Loader
Parser
Constructor / Maker / Creator / Generator
Initializer
Register
Activator
Starter
Stopper
Destroyer

事件相关

Listener
Producer / Consumer
Observer / Observable
Timer

封装或容纳

Adapter
Wrapper
Container
Server

过滤器或拦截器

Filter
Interceptor

用户角色相关

Signer
Owner
User
Member
Operator
Authenticator

代理类

Proxy
Broker
Delegate
Gateway

监控,跟踪或探查器

Detector
Profiler
Monitor
Tracker
Introspector 

多线程相关

Synchronizer
Blocker
Holder
Worker
Runner

辅助类或工具类

Helper
Support
Supporter
Util
Utility
Kit
Tool
Toolkit

创建或生成器

Maker
Creator
Generator
Constructor
Builder
Supplier
Provider
Factory

选择器或决策器

Chooser
Selector
Mediator
Arbitrator
Decider
Allocator
Scheduler

处理器/执行器

Resolver
Processor
Handler
Executor
Performer
Runner

管理或控制器

Ruler
Controller
Manager
Ordinator
Leader
Boss
Master

交易

business
deal
trade
transaction

用户/客户

user
customer
player

转换器

Formatter
Marshaller / Unmarshaller
Encoder / Decoder
Transformer
Converter
Packer / Extractor

单一功能

Descriptor
Counter
Viewer
Locator
Accumulator
Recognizer
Scroller
Printer
Compiler
Cleaner
Reader / Writer
Buffer
Collector
Connector
Scanner
Linker
Mapper
Streamer
Enhancer
Renderer
Painter
Weaver
adapter
Classifier

一般的/通用的/正常的

general
normal
simple
universal
regular
basic
generic

处理

handle
process
deal
operate
do

dispose

tackle

cope

阶段

stage
phase

服务编排/组合

composition       组合 （包含：orchestration和choreography）
orchestration     编排/组合  ≈  composition
choreography    编舞/协同  ≈  collaboration

 工作/任务

work
job
task

说明/描述/摘要

comment

note

description

summary