rocksdb的用例

rocksdb的仓库地址：

github:  https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb.git
Compile RocksDB first by executing make static_lib in parent dir
Compile all examples: cd examples/; make all

针对其中的用例进行简单的解释：

#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
 
#include "rocksdb/db.h"
#include "rocksdb/slice.h"
#include "rocksdb/options.h"
 
using namespace std;
 
//数据库存储的路径
std::string kDBPath = "/tmp/rocksdb_simple_example";
 
int main(){
	DB * db;
	Options options;
 
	//增加并发和水平压实风格
	options.IncreaseParallelism();
	options.OptimizieLevelStyleCompaction();
 
	options.create_if_missing = true;
 
	//open DB
	Status s=DB::Open(options,kDBPath,&db);
	assert(s.ok());
 
	//Put key-value
	s = db->Put(WriteOptions(),"key1","value");
	assert(s.ok());
 
	std::string value;
	//get value
	s = db->Get(ReadOptions(),"key1",&value);
	assert(s.ok());
	assert(value == "value");
 
	//将一组更新原子化
	{
		WriteBatch batch;
		batch.Delete("key1");
		batch.Put("key2",value);
		s = db->Write(WriteOption(),&batch);
	}
 
	s = db->Get(ReadOptions(),"key1",&value);
	assert(s.IsNotFound());
 
	db->Get(ReadOptions(),"key2",&value);
	assert(value=="value");
 
	{
		PinnableSlice pinnable_val;
		db->Get(ReadOptions(),db->DefaultColumnFamily(),"key2",&pinnable_val);
		assert(pinnable_val=="value");
	}
 
	{
		std::string string_val;
		//如果无法锁定值，则将该值复制到其内部缓冲区
		//内部缓冲区可以在构造时设置
		PinnableSlice pinnable_val (&string_val);
		db->Get(ReadOptions(),db->DefaultColumnFamily(),"key2",&pinnable_val);
		assert(pinnable_val=="value");
		//如果值没被固定，则一定在内部缓冲区里
		assert(pinnable_val.IsPinned()||string_val=="value");
	}
 
 
	PinnalbeSlice pinnable_val;
	db->Get(ReadOptions(),db->DefaultColumnFamily(),"key1",&pinnable_val);
	assert(s.IsNotFound());
	//每次使用之后和每次重新使用之前重置PinnableSlice
	pinnable_val.Reset();
	db->Get(ReadOptions(),db->DefaultColumnFamily(),"key2",&pinnable_val);
	assert(pinnable_val == "value");
	pinnable_val.Reset();
	//在这之后，pinnable_val指向的Slice无效。
 
	delete db;
	
	return 0;
}