oracle 导出查询结果至CSV

使用oracle存储过程实现查询结果导出至csv文件中。调用过程时，需要在oracle服务器上定义目录（已经存在的目录）。

create or replace PROCEDURE  PX_SYS_IMP_CSV(V_SQL IN VARCHAR2,V_DIR IN VARCHAR2,V_FILENAME IN VARCHAR2)

IS
  V_FILE UTL_FILE.FILE_TYPE;
  V_CURSOR INTEGER DEFAULT DBMS_SQL.OPEN_CURSOR;
  V_COL_VALUE VARCHAR2(4000);

  V_COL_CNT NUMBER := 0;
  V_SEPARATOR CHAR(1);
  V_TAB_DESC DBMS_SQL.DESC_TAB;
 
  V_STATUS INTEGER;
  V_MAX_LINESIZE NUMBER := 32000;
BEGIN
  --OPEN FILE
  V_FILE := UTL_FILE.FOPEN(V_DIR, V_FILENAME, 'W', V_MAX_LINESIZE);
  EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'ALTER SESSION SET NLS_DATE_FORMAT=''YYYY-MM-DDHH24:MI:SS''';
 
  --OPEN CURSOR
  DBMS_SQL.PARSE( V_CURSOR, V_SQL, DBMS_SQL.NATIVE );
  DBMS_SQL.DESCRIBE_COLUMNS( V_CURSOR, V_COL_CNT, V_TAB_DESC );
 
  --DUMP TABLE COLUMN NAME
  FOR I IN 1 .. V_COL_CNT LOOP
    UTL_FILE.PUT( V_FILE, V_SEPARATOR || '"' || V_TAB_DESC(I).COL_NAME ||'"' );
    DBMS_SQL.DEFINE_COLUMN( V_CURSOR, I, V_COL_VALUE, 4000 );
    V_SEPARATOR := ',';
  END LOOP;
  UTL_FILE.NEW_LINE( V_FILE );
 
  --EXECUTE THE QUERY STATEMENT
  V_STATUS := DBMS_SQL.EXECUTE(V_CURSOR);
 
  --DUMP TABLE COLUMN VALUE
  WHILE ( DBMS_SQL.FETCH_ROWS(V_CURSOR) > 0 ) LOOP
    V_SEPARATOR := '';
    FOR I IN 1 .. V_COL_CNT LOOP
      DBMS_SQL.COLUMN_VALUE( V_CURSOR, I, V_COL_VALUE );
      UTL_FILE.PUT( V_FILE, V_SEPARATOR || '"' ||
      TRIM(BOTH ' ' FROM REPLACE(V_COL_VALUE,'"','""')) ||'"');
      V_SEPARATOR := ',';
    END LOOP;
    UTL_FILE.NEW_LINE( V_FILE );
  END LOOP;
 
  --CLOSE CURSOR
  DBMS_SQL.CLOSE_CURSOR(V_CURSOR);
 
  --CLOSE FILE
  UTL_FILE.FCLOSE( V_FILE );

END PX_SYS_IMP_CSV ;