生命游戏【php版】

不使用临时矩阵，利用原矩阵，为了不影响后续判断，使用-1表示细胞由活->死，使用2表示细胞由死->活

	function gameOfLife(&$board) {
		$_move = [0, -1, 1];
		foreach ($board as $rowIndex => &$rowData) {
			foreach ($rowData as $colIndex => &$cell) {
				$_lifeCount = 0;
				for ($i=0; $i<3; $i++) {
					for ($j=0; $j<3; $j++) {
						if ($i==0 && $j==0) {
							continue;
						}
						$_newRow = $rowIndex + $_move[$i];
						$_newCol = $colIndex + $_move[$j];
						if ($_newRow >= 0 && $_newRow < count($board) && $_newCol >=0 && $_newCol < count($board[0]) && ($board[$_newRow][$_newCol] == 1 || $board[$_newRow][$_newCol] == -1)) {
							$_lifeCount++;
						}
					}
				}
				if ($cell == 1 && ($_lifeCount < 2 || $_lifeCount > 3)) {
					$cell = -1;
					continue;
				}
				if ($cell == 0 && ($_lifeCount == 3)) {
					$cell = 2;
				}
			}
		}
		foreach ($board as $rowIndex => &$rowData) {
			foreach ($rowData as $colIndex => &$cell) {
				if ($cell < 0) {
					$cell = 0;
				} else if ($cell > 1) {
					$cell = 1;
				}
			}
		}
	}