DM900x移植中出现错误问题

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-03 14:49:24 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2022-05-03 14:49:24 发布 · 415 阅读

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

本文解决了dm9000x网络驱动中因结构体前向声明导致的编译错误，包括字段类型不完整及函数未声明等问题，通过调整结构体定义和正确声明函数来解决。

drivers/net/dm9000x.c:95:20: error: field ‘netdev’ has incomplete type
  struct eth_device netdev;
                    ^~~~~~
drivers/net/dm9000x.c: In function ‘dm9000_init’:
drivers/net/dm9000x.c:345:26: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ‘struct eth_device’
  printf("MAC: %pM\n", dev->enetaddr);
                          ^~
drivers/net/dm9000x.c: In function ‘dm9000_initialize’:
drivers/net/dm9000x.c:636:2: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘eth_register’; did you mean ‘eth_receive’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
  eth_register(dev);
  ^~~~~~~~~~~~

解决办法

原因在于前向声明类或者结构体，此时编译器还不知道定义，无法知道类内部成员，所以无法构造实例对象，因此前向声明的类或者结构体只能用来定义指针或者引用。

所以部分人建议定义为指针 struct eth_device *netdev;

drivers/net/dm9000x.c:345:26: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ‘struct eth_device’
  printf("MAC: %pM\n", dev->enetaddr);
                          ^~
drivers/net/dm9000x.c: In function ‘dm9000_initialize’:
drivers/net/dm9000x.c:625:27: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
  struct eth_device *dev = &(dm9000_info.netdev);
                           ^
drivers/net/dm9000x.c:636:2: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘eth_register’; did you mean ‘eth_receive’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
  eth_register(dev);
  ^~~~~~~~~~~~

解决办法