4、Socket传递对象

前节讲到是字符串的传递，这里是服务器与客户端之间对象的传递：

1、创建一个User对象要实现序列化接口：

public class User implements java.io.Serializable{
	private String name;
	private Integer age;
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public Integer getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(Integer age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
}

2、编写Server类：

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class Server {  
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {    
      int port = 8899;  
      //定义一个ServerSocket监听在端口8899上  
      ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(port);  
      //server尝试接收客户端Socket的连接请求，server的accept方法是阻塞式的  
      Socket socket = server.accept();  
      ObjectInputStream ois=new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
      User u=(User)ois.readObject();
      System.out.println("from client: " + u.getName() +"年龄："+ u.getAge());  
      ois.close();  
      socket.close();  
      server.close();  
   }  
}

3、编写客户端：

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class Client{
	public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {  
	     String host = "127.0.0.1";  //要连接的服务端IP地址  
	     int port = 8899;   //要连接的服务端对应的监听端口  
	     Socket client = new Socket(host, port); 
	     User u =new User();
	     u.setAge(14);
	     u.setName("skx");
	     ObjectOutputStream oos =new ObjectOutputStream(client.getOutputStream());
	     oos.writeObject(u);
	     oos.close();  
	     client.close();  
	   }  
}

运行得到：

from client: skx年龄：14