RTMP Packet构建

/**
 * 发送h264 SPS与PPS参数集
 */
void add_264_sequence_header(unsigned char* pps,unsigned char* sps,int pps_len,int sps_len){
    int body_size = 16 + sps_len + pps_len; //按照H264标准配置SPS和PPS，共使用了16字节
    RTMPPacket *packet = malloc(sizeof(RTMPPacket));
    //RTMPPacket初始化
    RTMPPacket_Alloc(packet,body_size);
    RTMPPacket_Reset(packet);

    unsigned char * body = packet->m_body;
    int i = 0;
    //二进制表示：00010111
    body[i++] = 0x17;//VideoHeaderTag:FrameType(1=key frame)+CodecID(7=AVC)
    body[i++] = 0x00;//AVCPacketType = 0表示设置AVCDecoderConfigurationRecord
    //composition time 0x000000 24bit ?
    body[i++] = 0x00;
    body[i++] = 0x00;
    body[i++] = 0x00;

    /*AVCDecoderConfigurationRecord*/
    body[i++] = 0x01;//configurationVersion，版本为1
    body[i++] = sps[1];//AVCProfileIndication
    body[i++] = sps[2];//profile_compatibility
    body[i++] = sps[3];//AVCLevelIndication
    //?
    body[i++] = 0xFF;//lengthSizeMinusOne,H264 视频中 NALU的长度，计算方法是 1 + (lengthSizeMinusOne & 3),实际测试时发现总为FF，计算结果为4.

    /*sps*/
    body[i++] = 0xE1;//numOfSequenceParameterSets:SPS的个数，计算方法是 numOfSequenceParameterSets & 0x1F,实际测试时发现总为E1，计算结果为1.
    body[i++] = (sps_len >> 8) & 0xff;//sequenceParameterSetLength:SPS的长度
    body[i++] = sps_len & 0xff;//sequenceParameterSetNALUnits
    memcpy(&body[i], sps, sps_len);
    i += sps_len;

    /*pps*/
    body[i++] = 0x01;//numOfPictureParameterSets:PPS 的个数,计算方法是 numOfPictureParameterSets & 0x1F,实际测试时发现总为E1，计算结果为1.
    body[i++] = (pps_len >> 8) & 0xff;//pictureParameterSetLength:PPS的长度
    body[i++] = (pps_len) & 0xff;//PPS
    memcpy(&body[i], pps, pps_len);
    i += pps_len;

    //Message Type，RTMP_PACKET_TYPE_VIDEO：0x09
    packet->m_packetType = RTMP_PACKET_TYPE_VIDEO;
    //Payload Length
    packet->m_nBodySize = body_size;
    //Time Stamp：4字节
    //记录了每一个tag相对于第一个tag（File Header）的相对时间。
    //以毫秒为单位。而File Header的time stamp永远为0。
    packet->m_nTimeStamp = 0;
    packet->m_hasAbsTimestamp = 0;
    packet->m_nChannel = 0x04; //Channel ID，Audio和Vidio通道
    packet->m_headerType = RTMP_PACKET_SIZE_MEDIUM; //?
    //将RTMPPacket加入队列
    add_rtmp_packet(packet);

}